Message Eiffel Tower in Paris. Photos and videos of the Eiffel Tower in Paris

Eiffel Tower (Paris) - detailed description with photos, opening hours and ticket prices, location on the map.

Eiffel Tower (Paris)

The Eiffel Tower is the main attraction of Paris, a real symbol of the capital of France. This huge metal structure, over 320 meters high (exact height 324 meters), was built in 2 years and 2 months in 1889. Named after the engineer Gustave Eiffel who built it. Eiffel himself simply called it a “three hundred meter tower.” Interestingly, the Eiffel Tower was built as a temporary structure for the World Exhibition held in Paris. But not only was it not dismantled, but it also turned into a real symbol of Paris and the most visited paid attraction in the world.

As darkness falls on Eiffel Tower beautiful light illumination turns on.

Story

For the World Exhibition of 1889, dedicated to the 100th anniversary of the French Revolution, the city authorities wanted to build an architectural structure that would become the pride of France. For this purpose, a competition was established among engineering bureaus. An offer was made to Eiffel to take part in it. Gustave himself had no ideas. He rummaged through old sketches and dug up a design for a high-rise steel tower made by his employee, Maurice Keshlen. The project was finalized and sent to the competition.

From 107 diverse projects, 4 winners were selected. Among them, of course, was the Eiffel project. After changes were made to the project to improve its architectural appeal, it was declared the winner. In January 1887, an agreement was concluded between the Eiffel Bureau and the municipal authorities of Paris for the construction of the tower. At the same time, Eiffel was provided not only with a cash payment, but also with a lease of the tower for 25 years. The agreement provided for the tower to be dismantled after 20 years, but it became so popular that it was decided to preserve it.

More than 5 million people visit the Eiffel Tower every year. Over the entire period of its existence, the tower was visited by more than 250 million people. A colossal number!
The construction cost amounted to 7.5 million francs and was paid off during the exhibition period.
More than 18 thousand metal parts and 2.5 million rivets were used to build the tower.
The weight of the structure is more than 10 thousand tons.
The creative people of Paris reacted negatively to this building, believing that it did not fit into the architecture of the city. They have repeatedly sent petitions to the mayor's office calling for the construction to be stopped or dismantled. For example, one of her famous opponents, Guy de Maupassant, often dined at a restaurant located in the tower. When asked why he eats here so often? He replied that this is the only place in Paris where it (the tower) is not visible.

Eiffel Tower opening hours

The Eiffel Tower's operating hours are as follows:

From 9.00 to 12.00 from June to September.
From 9.00 to 23.00 in other months.

Ticket prices

To the 2nd floor by elevator

Adults - 11 euros.
Youth from 12 to 24 years old - 8.5 euros
Children under 12 years old - 4 euros

To the 2nd floor via stairs

Adults - 7 euros.
Youth from 12 to 24 years old - 5 euros
Children under 12 years old - 3 euros

To the top by elevator

Adults - 17 euros.
Youth from 12 to 24 years old - 14.5 euros
Children under 12 years old - 8 euros

How to get there

RER - line C, Champ de Mars - tour Eiffel
Metro - line 6, Bir-hakeim, line 9, Trocadero.
Bus - 82, 87, 42, 69, tour Eiffel or Champ de Mars

The Eiffel Tower has been part of the urban landscape of Paris for a hundred years and has become its symbol. But it is also not only the heritage of all of France, but also a monument to the great technical achievements of the late 19th century.

Who built the Eiffel Tower?

Since the second half of the 19th century, progress has led many countries around the world to build high-rise structures. Many of the projects suffered defeats even at the conception stage, but there were also those engineers who firmly believed in the success of their plans. Gustave Eiffel was one of the latter.

Gustave Eiffel

For the centenary of the Industrial Revolution in 1886, Paris opens a competition to create new outstanding achievements modernity. According to its concept, this event was to become one of the most outstanding events of its time. In the course of this idea, the Palace of Machines made of metal and glass, destroyed at the beginning of the 20th century, and the famous Eiffel Tower in Paris, 1000 feet high, were born.

Work on the Eiffel Tower project began back in 1884. By the way, Eiffel was not new to his business; before that, he brilliantly managed to find solutions in the field of construction of railway bridges. For the design competition, he provided about 5,000 sheets of drawings of the tower parts in the original scale. The project was approved, but this was only the beginning of hard work. There were still 3 years left before Eiffel would forever immortalize his name in history.

Construction of the Eiffel Tower

Many famous residents did not accept the construction of a tower in the middle of the city. Writers, artists, sculptors, and architects protested against this construction, which, in their opinion, violated the original beauty of Paris.

But, nevertheless, the work continued. A huge 5-meter pit was dug into which four 10-meter blocks were installed under each leg of the tower. Additionally, each of the 16 tower supports was equipped with hydraulic jacks to obtain an ideal horizontal level. Without this plan, the construction of the tower could have dragged on forever.

July 1888

250 workers were able to erect the most high tower of its time in the world in just 26 months. Here it is only worth envying Eiffel’s capabilities in the field of accurate calculations and organization of work. The height of the Eiffel Tower is 320 meters, the total weight is about 7500 tons.

The tower is divided into three tiers - 60 meters, 140 meters and 275 meters. Four elevators inside the tower's legs take visitors up to the second. The fifth elevator goes to the third level. There is a restaurant on the ground floor, a newspaper office on the second, and Eiffel's office on the third.

Despite early criticism, the tower blended seamlessly with the city's views and quickly became a symbol of Paris. During the exhibition alone, about two million people visited here, some of whom immediately climbed to the very top on foot.

With the end of the exhibition, it was decided to demolish the tower. New technologies - radio - became her salvation. Antennas were quickly installed on the tallest structure. In subsequent years, television and radar antennas were installed on it. There is also a weather station and broadcasting of city services.

Until the construction of the Empire State Building in 1931, the tower remained the tallest structure in the world. It is difficult to imagine the city of Paris without this glorious image.

The world-famous symbol of France, the most famous landmark of Paris, filmed in hundreds of films, sung in poetry, reproduced millions of times in souvenirs and postcards, an object of admiration and ridicule, depicted in paintings and caricatures - all this is the Eiffel Tower. Having initially caused a lot of controversy and mass discontent, it became a favorite meeting place for Parisians and an integral part of the appearance of Paris. More than 6 million people visit the tower every year; in terms of popularity, it ranks first in the world among paid attractions. In total, over a quarter of a billion people visited the Eiffel Tower during its existence.

History of the Eiffel Tower

“There is nothing more permanent than temporary” - this common expression can rightfully be applied to the Eiffel Tower. In 1889, the World Industrial Exhibition was planned to be held in Paris, at which all the latest achievements of mankind in science and technology were supposed to be presented. The year of the exhibition was not chosen by chance - France was preparing to celebrate the 100th anniversary of the storming of the Bastille.

According to the organizing committee, the symbol of the exhibition was to be a building that personified scientific and technological progress and demonstrated the country’s achievements. A competition was announced, to which 107 projects were submitted. Among them were very unique ones, for example, a huge model of the guillotine, a sad attribute of the Great French Revolution. One of the requirements for the project was the ease of dismantling the future structure, since they intended to remove it after the exhibition.

The winner of the competition was the French engineer and industrialist Gustav Eiffel, who presented a design for an openwork structure made of malleable cast iron 300 meters high. Eiffel's full partners were his employees Maurice Keuchelin and Emile Nouguier, who proposed the very idea of a metal frame tower.

In the original version, the future design had a too “industrial” look, and the Parisian public actively opposed the appearance of such a structure, which, in their opinion, destroyed the aesthetic appearance of Paris. The artistic development of the project was entrusted to the architect Stéphane Sauvestre, who proposed to design the lower supporting part of the tower in the form of arches and arrange the entrance to the exhibition under them. It was planned to cover the supports themselves with stone slabs, build glazed rooms on some floors and add a number of decorative elements.

The project was patented by Eiffel and his two co-authors. Eiffel later bought out Keuchelin and Nouguier's shares and became the sole owner of the copyright.

The estimated cost of the work was 6 million francs, but eventually rose to 7.8 million. The state and municipality could allocate only 1.5 million francs, and Eiffel accepted the obligation to find the missing funds, subject to the tower being leased to him for 20 years until dismantling. After the signing of the treaty, Eiffel created Joint-Stock Company with a capital of 5 million francs, half of which was contributed by the engineer himself, half by three Parisian banks.

The publication of the final draft and terms of the agreement caused a flurry of protests from the French intelligentsia. A petition was sent to the municipality, which was signed by more than three hundred artists, architects, writers and musicians, including Maupassant, Charles Gounod, Alexandre Dumas fils. The tower was called a “lamppost”, “iron monster”, “hated column”, calling on the authorities to prevent the appearance in Paris of a structure that would disfigure its architectural appearance for 20 years.

However, the mood changed quite quickly. The same Maupassant later loved to dine at one of the tower’s restaurants. When the inconsistency of his behavior was pointed out to him, he calmly replied that the Eiffel Tower is the only place in Paris from where it itself cannot be seen.

The entire structure consisted of 18 thousand elements, which were manufactured at Eiffel’s own engineering plant in the town of Levallois-Perret near Paris. The weight of each part did not exceed three tons, all mounting holes and parts were carefully adjusted to make assembly as easy as possible and to avoid rework. The first tiers of the tower were assembled using tower cranes, then they moved on to the use of small cranes of Eiffel's own design, which moved along rails designed for elevators. The elevators themselves were supposed to be driven by hydraulic pumps.

Thanks to the unprecedented accuracy of the drawings (the error was no more than 0.1 mm) and the filigree adjustment of parts to each other already at the factory, the pace of work was very high. 300 workers took part in the construction. Working at height was very risky, and Eiffel paid special attention to safety precautions, thanks to which not a single fatal accident occurred at the construction site.

Finally, 2 years and 2 months after its foundation, Eiffel invited municipal officials to inspect the tower. The elevators were not yet working, and the unfortunate employees had to climb a staircase of 1,710 steps.

The three-hundred-meter tower, which became the tallest structure in the world, was a resounding success. During the first six months of the exhibition, about 2 million visitors visited the tower, dubbed the “Iron Lady” for its elegant, graceful silhouette. Revenues from ticket sales, postcards, etc., by the end of 1889 covered 75% of construction costs.

By the time the tower was scheduled to be dismantled in 1910, it became clear that it would be better left in place. It was actively used for radio and telegraph communications; in addition, the tower was liked by the general public and became a recognizable symbol of Paris in the world. The lease agreement was extended for 70 years, but Eiffel subsequently renounced both the agreement and his copyright in favor of the state.

A number of technical breakthroughs in the field of communications are associated with the Eiffel Tower. At the beginning of the 20th century, experiments with wireless telegraphy were carried out on it, and in 1906 a permanent radio station was installed. It was she who made it possible in 1914, during the Battle of the Marne, to intercept German radio transmissions and organize a counteroffensive. In 1925, the first television signal was broadcast from the tower, and 10 years later permanent television broadcasting began. Thanks to the installation of television antennas, the height of the tower increased to 324 meters.

The case of Hitler’s arrival in occupied Paris in 1940 is widely known. The Fuhrer was about to climb the tower, but right before his arrival, workers servicing the elevators disabled them. Hitler had to limit himself to a walk at the foot of the tower. Subsequently, specialists were sent from Germany, but they were unable to get the elevators working, and the German flag never flew at the top of the symbol of Paris. The elevators began operating again in 1944, a few hours after the liberation of the city.

The history of the tower could have ended in the same 1944, when Hitler ordered it to be blown up along with many other landmarks, but the commandant of Paris, Dietrich von Choltitz, did not carry out the order. This had no unpleasant consequences for him, since he immediately surrendered to the British.

"Iron Lady" of Paris

Today the Eiffel Tower is one of the most popular places French capital, both among tourists and among Parisians themselves. According to statistics, the largest number of tourists coming to Paris for the first time go to the Eiffel Tower. As for the residents of the city, it is a common tradition among young Parisians to declare their love or propose marriage on the Eiffel Tower, as if calling all of Paris as a witness.

Eiffel himself, by the way, never called his brainchild the Eiffel Tower - he said “three hundred meters high.”

The metal structure weighs 7,300 tons and is very strong and stable. Its deflection in strong winds is 12 cm, at high temperatures - 18 cm. It is interesting that in working on the fastening designs, Eiffel was guided not only by technical calculations, but also by the work of paleontologist Hermann von Mayer, who studied the structure of human and animal joints and their ability to endure heavy load.

The lower floor is formed by four converging columns connected by an arched vault at a height of about 57 m. On the platform they support there are also four columns carrying a square platform with a side of 35 m. It is located at a height of 116 m. The upper part of the tower is a powerful column on which there is a third platform (276 m.). The highest platform (1.4 X 1.4 m) is located at an altitude of 300 m. You can climb the tower by elevator or by stairs of 1792 steps.

Television and radio equipment and antennas are installed between the third and fourth sites cellular communications, lighthouse and weather station.

Initially, the tower was illuminated by gas lamps, of which there were 10 thousand. In 1900, electric lighting was installed on the tower. In 2003, the lighting system was modernized, and in 2015, LED lamps began to be used. The light bulbs (20 thousand of them) are easily replaced, which allows you to arrange multi-colored illuminations if necessary.

The color of the tower itself changed several times. Now it has a bronze shade, specially patented specifically for the Eiffel Tower. They paint it every 7 years, spending 57 tons of paint each time. At the same time, all parts of the tower are inspected and, if necessary, replaced with new ones.

Souvenir shops are open to visitors of the tower in the columns of the first tier, and there is also a post office in the southern support. Here, in a separate room, you can examine the hydraulic mechanisms that once lifted the elevators.

On the first site there is a restaurant “58 Eiffel”, a souvenir shop and a cinema center where films about the construction of the Eiffel Tower are shown. Here begins the old spiral staircase, along which one could once climb to the upper tiers and to the apartment of Eiffel himself, located on the third landing. On the parapet you can read the names of 72 famous scientists, engineers and industrialists of France. In winter, a small skating rink is built on the ground floor for ice skaters.

Eiffel's apartment was his favorite place to spend time when he came to the capital. It is quite spacious, furnished in the style of the 19th century, and even has a grand piano. In it, the engineer repeatedly received honored guests who came to look at the tower, including Edison. The Parisian rich offered Eiffel a lot of money for the apartments, or at least for the right to spend the night in them, but he refused every time.

On the second platform there is Maupassant's favorite restaurant, Jules Verne, an observation deck and the usual souvenir shop. Here you can also see an exhibition telling about the construction of the tower.

Access to the third floor is carried out using three elevators. Previously, there was an observatory and a meteorological laboratory here, but now the third platform is a magnificent observation deck with a fantastic view of Paris. In the center of the site there is a bar for those who want to admire the view of the city with a glass of wine in hand.

It is now impossible to imagine that the Eiffel Tower was once going to be demolished. On the contrary, it is the most copied landmark in the world. In total, more than 30 copies of the tower of varying degrees of accuracy are known; how many of them are known only local residents, in fact, no one will say.

In the 4th arrondissement of Paris there is a listed property world heritage UNESCO is the Saint-Jacques Tower. It was built in 1523 in true Gothic style, financed by the butchers' guild. In the past, the tower was the bell tower of the ancient, still Romanesque church of Saint-Jacques-la-Boucherie, where “boucherie” means butcher’s shop. Since the church belonged to the people, the top of the revolutionary government in 1797 decided to dismantle it, giving the stones for construction to those in need, but the bell tower remained untouched.

The height of this structure is impressive - 52 meters, which was the reason why the tower was then rented by a shot caster for hunting. Melting, the lead fell from a great height through special sieves into barrels of cold water and turned into balls of the required size. Since this area is on the way to the holy Spanish site of Santiago de Compostela to the tomb of the Apostle James, many pilgrims pass through it every year.

The famous French physicist Blaise Pascal, in 1648, used the Saint-Jacques Tower for scientific purposes, namely, he first began to measure and compare atmospheric pressure in highest point building. In memory of the scientist, in this tower, the residents of Paris installed his marble statue, where 19 statues of revered saints were already kept. In 1981, a meteorological station was installed in the tower on its roof.

Observation deck of the Montparnasse Tower

The Eiffel Tower is far from the only place from which it is convenient to admire Paris, looking down on it. The Montparnasse Tower in Paris is at least a good observation deck, and its popularity in this role is steadily growing.

Montparnasse, although not the largest building in the city, provides its visitors with a wonderful opportunity to explore Paris from a height of two hundred meters, with a view open to all four corners of the world. Since the platform is glazed, nothing interferes with the contemplation of the majestic views of Paris, even if bad weather is raging around. Closes observation deck late in the evening, which gives its visitors an excellent chance to enjoy the views of evening Paris, gradually plunging into twilight and lighting up its colorful lights.

For those who dream of viewing Paris from above, the observation deck on the fifty-sixth floor of the Montparnasse Tower is an excellent choice.

Eiffel Tower

The Eiffel Tower is an elegant silhouette of France that has captured the hearts of the whole world (the tower is the most visited and most photographed landmark in the world). The tower was erected on the Champ de Mars (in 1889) opposite the Jena Bridge over the Seine River. The symbol of Paris was conceived as a temporary structure - Eiffel's creation served as the entrance arch to the Paris World Exhibition of 1889. The tower was saved from planned demolition (20 years after the exhibition) by radio antennas installed at the very top.

The height of the tower is 322 meters and the landmark is supported by four huge pylons with a cement base.

The tower is divided into three levels: the first is at a height of 57 m, the second is 115 and the third is 274. On the first two platforms there are restaurants and bars. On platform 3 there is a lighthouse with a dome, above which there is an observation deck at an altitude of 274 meters. "See Paris and die."

Locals consider the famous metal structure an inappropriate curiosity for tourists, but you must agree: there is definitely something in it!

Montparnasse Tower

The Montparnasse Tower is the only skyscraper in the city limits of Paris. Construction lasted three years, from 1969 to 1972, on the site of the old Montparnasse station. After the appearance of such a defiantly modern building in the historical center of the city, a ban was imposed on the construction of such skyscrapers.

The size of the tower is quite impressive: 209 meters above the ground and almost 70 meters underground. Its 52 floors are dedicated to offices, and the remaining 7 are intended for tourists. There are cafes here, observation decks and even a mini-gallery of paintings illustrating the history of Paris. Here you can see copies of unique maps of the French capital almost hundred years ago and compare them with the city stretching outside the window.

IN good weather visibility from the top platform of a skyscraper (which is essentially an equipped helipad) reaches forty kilometers. Moreover, the view from Montparnasse is considered more successful than from the Eiffel Tower, because the building is located closer to historical center Paris.

Another highlight of the Montparnasse Tower is the high-speed elevators - the fastest elevators in Europe. They will take you to a height of 200 meters in just 38 seconds.

Tower Saint-Jacques

The bell tower of Saint-Jacques, built in the Flaming Gothic style, is all that remains of the Church of Saint-Jacques de la Boucherie, built with money from the butchers' guild in the name of the Apostle James in 1523. In the Middle Ages, pilgrims gathered at its walls going to Spain to Santiago de Compostella, where, according to legend, the tomb of the apostle was located.

The height of the tower is 52 meters. Its upper corners are completed by figures symbolizing the four evangelists: an eagle, a lion, a calf and - the tallest - an angel. There are 19 sculptures of saints in the outer niches on the walls. They were installed during a large-scale restoration in the second half of the 19th century.

The names of two great people are associated with the Saint-Jacques Tower: Nicolas Flamel and Blaise Pascal. Nicolas Flamel was spoken of as the only alchemist who had comprehended the secret philosopher's stone and learned to turn lead into gold. He made a pilgrimage to Spain from here, and was buried in the church of Saint-Jacques de la Boucherie, which was demolished during the revolution.

In 1648, the French scientist Blaise Pascal conducted experiments on measuring atmospheric pressure. The French honored the memory of Pascal by erecting a monument to him here.

Tower TF1

Tower TF1 is located in France. In the western suburbs of Paris is the commune of Boulogne-Billancourt, the most densely populated area of the French capital. Boulogne is an industrial area, one of the economic centers of the Paris region.

Among a large number of different enterprises and offices, the TF1 tower is located - the headquarters of the French television channel TF1. This is a fourteen-story skyscraper, 59 meters high and with a total area of 45,000 square meters, which is located on the Point du jour promenade. The skyscraper was erected in 1992, according to the drawings and plans of the architect Roger Sobo, known for the construction of several other high-rise buildings.

The television channel TF1 is very popular in France. It was he who stood at the origins of the nascent French television. Back in 1948, with the popularization of television, a directorate of television programs was created. It began to be called: “Radio-Television-Française” (RTF), then the organization became known as ORTF, which emphasized the state monopoly. In 1974, the state dissolved ORTF and divided it into three television companies, one of which was TF-1. Gradually it was privatized and in 1987 it completely came under the control of the new owners. TF-1 has a strong image of a channel that corresponds to the mood of “middle France”.

Sights of Paris

Perhaps, if you conduct a survey among travelers about which landmark is the most recognizable in the world, the main symbol of Paris, the Eiffel Tower, will undoubtedly win.

Eiffel Tower of Paris - world famous landmark of France

Like many unusual attractions, the construction of the Eiffel Tower in Paris was assessed extremely ambiguously by residents. During the period of its construction (late 19th century: 1887-1889), many residents, and especially the intelligentsia of Paris, objected to its construction, arguing that a metal tower towering over the capital of France would disrupt its appearance and would not fit into architectural ensemble Paris. Among those who opposed the construction of the Eiffel Tower were Guy de Maupassant and Alexandre Dumas fils (in particular, calling it a “factory chimney”).

It is noteworthy that it was originally planned that the tower would last only twenty years and then be dismantled (there were objections to the construction of the tower even when the authorities promised to dismantle it in 20 years).

However, after the metal monument was built and opened to visitors, it was an incredible success among residents and visitors of Paris. In just the first six months, more than 2 million people visited it. Top hotels Paris began to be located near the Eiffel Tower. This trend in the tourism business of Paris continues in our time - many consider it a great success to book a hotel with a view of the Eiffel Tower.

In less than two years, profits from tourists compensated for all costs associated with construction (money was invested in construction by Parisian banks, as well as by the architect Eiffel himself, the designer and creator of this majestic structure).

Therefore, it is not surprising that the life of the tower was extended for seventy years, after which no one would dare to raise the question of dismantling the tower.

Square in front Palace of Chaillot from the Eiffel Tower, every Parisian tourist must see this!

The cost of entry to the Eiffel Tower depends on several points. If you want to take the elevator to the very top, then you will have to part with the amount of 15 euros, and if you are content with traveling only to the second floor - 9 euros. If you strain yourself and walk up the stairs, the ticket price will become completely unburdensome - only 5 euros. Entrance to the tower floor is every thirty minutes.

Eiffel Tower photo

The Republic of France is one of the most popular and visited countries in the world. In the information article of the "Business Tourism" section we present an overview of the Republic of France: attractions. ★★★★★

Tower in Paris

At the end of the 19th century, it was unheard of for Gustave Alexandre Eiffel to conceive a 300-meter tower made of metal. At that time it was the tallest building. Many of his contemporaries were against this, as they believed that the “monstrous and useless” iron structure would disfigure the exquisite appearance of the capital. But the country's leadership and government wanted to commemorate the 100th anniversary of the Great French Revolution and the World Exhibition in 1889 dedicated to this event.

Winter. Metal. Class!

Construction has begun. The pits were dug five meters below the level of the Seine, blocks ten meters thick were laid in them, and hydraulic presses were installed into these foundations to precisely adjust the vertical position of the tower. The estimated mass of the tower was 5 thousand tons. At first, Eiffel wanted to decorate his creation with sculptures and decorations installed on platforms, but in the end, all that remained of all this were openwork arches. And at the beginning of the century, the fate of the tower was again under threat, everything was moving towards dismantling. But with the advent of radio, the tower began to perform practical functions, then it “worked” for television, then it began to perform radar functions.

The structure has three different platforms, at heights of 60, 140 and 275 meters, and can be reached by five elevators, which were once hydraulic but have now been electrified. In each “leg” of the tower, elevators will take you to the second platform, and the fifth of them can lift you to a height of all 275 m. Mysterious fact: Eiffel himself designed these elevators, and for fifty years they worked properly until the Nazis entered Paris in 1940. They broke unexpectedly and exactly for the period while the German occupation continued. The entrance to the tower was closed. The enemies never had to look down on the city. No Berlin engineers could fix the mechanisms, but the French technician managed it in half an hour. The tricolor flag once again rose over the city on the Eiffel Tower.

The first platform at the base is more than 4 thousand meters, the second - 1.4 thousand, the third is a small two-story square platform 18x18 meters, one of the floors is open. At the very top there is a small laboratory where Eiffel also worked, and above it there is a gallery where the lantern is turned on. After all, the tower's beacon spotlights are a guide for air and sea vessels, it also houses a special weather station that studies atmospheric electricity, pollution and radiation.

Interesting facts about the Eiffel Tower in Paris

In what year was the Eiffel Tower built, the height of the Eiffel Tower and other background information

How long did it take to build the Eiffel Tower?: Construction of the Eiffel Tower begins: January 28, 1887. Construction lasted a little over 2 years and 2 months. Date: completion of construction is considered March 31, 1889.
How old is the Eiffel Tower: in 2014, the symbol of Paris celebrated 125 years. Over the years, any inhabitant of the Earth can no longer imagine France without a light lace tower rushing upward.
How many meters is the Eiffel Tower: tower height 324 m to the tip of the antenna spire. The height of the Eiffel Tower in meters without antenna is 300.64 m.
Which is taller: Eiffel Tower or Statue of Liberty: The height of the Statue of Liberty from the ground to the tip of the torch is 93 meters, including the base and pedestal. The height of the statue itself, from the top of the pedestal to the torch, is 46 meters.
How much does the Eiffel Tower weigh?: Metal structure weight - 7,300 tons (total weight approximately 10,100 tons). The tower is completely made of 18,038 metal parts, for the fastening of which 2.5 million rivets were used
Who built the Eiffel Tower: Gustave Eiffel is the head of the engineering office that won the patent for the design and construction of the tower. The developers and architects of the project were: Maurice Kechelin, Emile Nouguier, Stéphane Sauvestre.