Do you like romance? Would you like to test yourself on an extreme journey? “My Russia” talks about walking routes that will surprise you with their beauty and test your character.
"Frolikha"
Lake Frolikha. Photo: turizm.ngs.ru- Location: northeastern coast of Lake Baikal
- Length: about 95 km (12 days of travel)
- Sights: Frolikhinsky reserve, thermal springs Khakusy, Lake Frolikha.
Baikal is the center of power of the Earth for most people on the planet. Foreigners (and many Russians) imagine the lake as a mysterious and endless body of water in the “heart” of the continent. In many ways, this description suits the object. There are many ways to get up close and personal with the “sea,” as the indigenous people call the lake. One of them is the “Frolikha” trail.
12 days on the northeastern, most pristine coast of Baikal, will be an excellent test of your strength. The route has been sponsored by investors from Dresden since 2010, it is so attractive!
Its length is small - “only” 95 km. But it passes through the natural landscapes of the Siberian taiga. The center of the trail can be considered the Frolikha Nature Reserve, the hallmark of which is the beautiful mountain lake Frolikha. The protected area was created with the aim of preserving the relict population of red fish - Arctic char (salmon family, included in the Red Book of Russia).
The route is decorated with numerous glacial streams, rock outcroppings and ends at the mouth of the upper Angara.
Great Baikal Trail. Photo: baikal-info.ru - Location: along the perimeter of the lake (constantly updated)
- Length: many sections, from 1.5 km to several tens of kilometers long
- Sights: Baikal Museum, Pribaikalsky National Park.
The term “Great Baikal Trail” also hides an organization dedicated to the development of hiking tourism in the Baikal region. The main goal of the project is to create a developed network of trails for tourists. The number of routes is growing every year. Volunteers spend summer and winter implementing projects to develop the trail system, creating new routes, developing infrastructure and compiling maps. At this rate, within 10 years an extensive system of pedestrian routes will be formed along the lake coast. The prospect looks “crazy” - a single path around Baikal! Such an object will definitely become the center of world tourism.
The route is constantly alternating between steep climbs and sharp descents. From the very start, tourists can expect a 400-meter vertical climb with access to the top, which offers views of Lake Baikal. Part of the path goes along coastline, on rocky cliffs. Here you will have to use rope sections of the passage.
Eco-tourist route No. 1
Ecological a tourist route No. 1. Photo: zozhnik.ru - Location: northwestern Caucasus
- Length: 93 km
- Sights: Khadzhokh Gorge, Rufabgo waterfalls, cave systems, Mount Fisht, glaciers.
The route is the “successor” of the famous All-Union tourist route No. 30 and bears the second name “Through the Mountains to the Sea.” The route is high mountain and requires special physical training. In the USSR, this trail was one of the first and most developed. By the mid-1930s, numerous groups were already walking here.
Today the route has been “shortened” to 5 days of travel. Now the trail does not reach the sea: it connects the village of Guzeripl and the village of Solokh-Aul. Along the way, tourists overcome icy areas, steep cliffs and vast mountain meadows. The trail is not the longest, but it covers landscapes characteristic of the Caucasus. Tourists walk through ecologically clean territory practically untouched by civilization.
All-Union tourist route No. 55
Lake Aushkul. Photo: kudatotam.ru - Location: Southern Urals, Chelyabinsk
- Length: 487 km
- Sights: Lake Uvildy, Lake Ilmenskoe, Mount Kruglitsa, Lake Aushkul.
Another “mastodon” of hiking. A difficult and long route that takes 21 days to overcome. The trail can be covered on foot or by bus. Typically, travelers combine these types of travel, supplementing them with a train. During the hike, tourists visit many reservoirs of the South Ural region, and also pass through virgin forests. Rich animal world and dense vegetation create a pioneering feel and provide a respite from the hustle and bustle of the city.
The trails are not equipped and maintained in good condition everywhere, but the route attracts with its acquaintance with the Urals and its beauty.
Multinskie Lakes, Altai
Multinskie lakes. Photo: altayer.ru - Location: Mountain Altai
- Length: about 30 km
- Sights: Multinskie lakes system
The natural monument of Altai, the system of glacial high-mountain lakes Multinskie, is one of the tourist “symbols” of Altai. Lakes with crystal clean water located in small mountain hollows. Snow-covered slopes of the Katunsky ridge, Lower Multinskoye Lake, Poperechnoye, Sredne Multinskoye, Talmen - and a large number of small reservoirs. Along the route, tourists will find:
- Glacier waterfalls.
- Crossings of mountain rivers.
- Climbing rocky slopes.
- Overnight on the shores of lakes.
- Routes at the foot of snow-capped mountains.
Khibiny. Big circle
Umbozero. Photo: hibiny-land.ru - Location: Kola Peninsula
- Length: about 75 km
- Sights: Khibiny passes and lakes
Circular route between lakes Bolshaya Imandra and Umbozero. “Classical” Karelia in all its beauty! Glacial terrain with cleared rock outcroppings and glacial ponds and streams.
A distinctive feature of this trail is its numerous ascents and descents along streams flowing from the Khibiny mountain ranges. On the trail you will have to climb the highest point in the north-west of Russia - Mount Yudymchvumchorr (1,206 meters above sea level). Many passes (you will have to pass 1-3 such objects per day) require special training and skills. Tourists must have special equipment and go out on the trail under the supervision of an experienced instructor.
Manpupuner plateau. Hiking through the Dyatlov Pass
Manpupuner plateau. Photo: tonkosti.ru - Location: Komi Republic.
- Length: from 11 km to 230 km (depending on the chosen route).
- Sights: Dyatlov Pass, Mount Otorten, Pechora River, geological monument “Weathering Pillars” - one of the 7 wonders of Russia.
But here there is no specific path - in a relatively small area there are several routes intersecting at certain points on the map. A visit to the mysterious Mount Otorten and the Dyatlov Pass is included in the mandatory trail program. And of course the legendary " Mansi idiots» - unusual natural objects created by the wind. Locals call Mount Man-Pupu-ner “Boob-iz” or “mountain of idols.” The giants created by nature are somewhat reminiscent of the famous heads on Easter Island.
Pechoro-Ilychsky Nature Reserve, through whose territory passes walking route, is a mountain tundra covered with swamps. The terrain is very “fragile” and difficult to pass. But in 2016, more than a hundred volunteers laid a safe path along which tourists reach the pillars, which range from 30 to 42 meters in height.
The trail is fascinating, but requires tourist preparation. If you choose an 11 km walk along the mountainside to the pillars, then you can do without equipment. But a multi-day hike becomes a serious test: crossing rivers, climbing passes and mountains, spending the night in the taiga - all the flavor of Siberia!
Around Elbrus
Around Elbrus. Photo: athletics-club.ru - Location: Caucasus
- Length: about 60 km
- Attractions: highest point Europe - Elbrus volcano, glaciers, waterfalls, sources of mountain rivers.
The route is mountainous and belongs to the 1st category of difficulty. The trail attracts with its concept - to go around the most high mountain The Caucasus becomes a memorable adventure. The region is well developed from a tourist point of view and travelers do not have to worry about how to get to the Elbrus region. But the terrain is treacherous - the recent village gathering is proof of this. Therefore, you should go out on the route accompanied by an experienced instructor.
What awaits you along the way? Firstly, height. Some points lie at an altitude of 3700 meters, which can cause symptoms of mountain sickness. Glacial lakes, such as Syltrakel, are distinguished by clean water and beautiful views. Real mountain glaciers, from which small rivers and streams begin. Passes and gorges are “mixed” with rocky peaks and peaks. Classical mountain route through the alpine meadows of Elbrus.
Shikotan. In the footsteps of Robinson Crusoe
Japanese lighthouse Spamberg - Location: Kuril Islands
- Length: up to 20 km
- Sights: Cape Land's End, Mount Shikotan (405 meters), exotic nature
Creepers, dwarf bamboo and the Japanese lighthouse Spamberg (1943) - the most remote island Russia bears little resemblance to Russia. It is 100 km from Japan, and 7119 km from Moscow.
There are practically no trees on Shikotan, but the film about Robinson Crusoe was filmed here in 1972. Stanislav Govorukhin chose this island for a reason - the landscapes are very similar to an uninhabited area. Many capes protrude deep into the sea, forming attractive landscapes for travelers. The trail is simple and can be covered in a couple of hours. And this is not a trail, but just a walk along a small island on the very “edge” of the country. The route will definitely be remembered and not many people have passed it...
During the existence of this project, the participants of the game have already managed to get acquainted with many city parks, such as Izmailovsky, Lefortovo, Sokolniki, Kosinsky. This year the game took place in the north of the capital, in Dubki Park, which is located in the Timiryazevsky district and is part of the Petrovsko-Razumovsky reserve.
Small and cozy, in comparison with the famous Moscow forest parks, the Dubki landscape park was not chosen by chance: it literally captivates with its autumn charm of the oak alley, lace paths and smooth surface of the ponds. The oak grove is decorated with classical columns and an openwork belvedere standing on a hill in the central part of the park. The truly historical pearl of the park is the Church of St. Nicholas. The author, the famous architect Fyodor Shekhtel, considered this project his best work.
Participants had to follow a route that united several centuries and great names of historical figures. The main discovery for the children was the unique traditions and skills of Russian craftsmen to harmoniously integrate art installations and architectural forms into the natural landscape.
Creative competitions and quizzes, tourist tasks and competitions - that’s what awaited the participants during the game. Dismantling, setting up, assembling a tent, packing properly in a sleeping bag, mastering the knitting of tourist knots - all this is both exciting and useful, and also fits perfectly into the theme of Tourist Day, to which the game was dedicated.
The bright finale was performances, magical autumn tales and a great mood. And collecting acorns for ecologists in forests near Moscow has become a socially beneficial part of the program.
And who won? The winners are those who were not afraid of the promised downpour and hurricane winds, and came to meet us with friends. The game “Wonderful City of Moscow” continues and is waiting for new participants!
Under the name “Sparrow Hills” the area located in the southwestern part of the Russian capital is known, which is a forested area on the high right bank of the Moscow River. Since 1988, by official decree, this area has become a natural reserve under state protection.
In ratings of the most attractive attractions in Moscow, Sparrow Hills are regularly included in the top 10, and attract a huge number of both Muscovites and guests of the capital. This is one of the most well-maintained park complexes in the Russian capital, on whose territory a variety of events are regularly held, including concerts, sporting competitions and much more.
Vorobyovy Gory: the main pedestrian zone of Moscow
Vorobyovy Gory is an area with huge ravines and a significant number of underground springs and ponds. Taking into account the peculiarities of the terrain, namely landslide processes, which have recently become more frequent, movement in cars and other vehicles is prohibited here. vehicles, which have significant mass.
Thanks to this, the territory of the natural reserve is considered one of the most environmentally safe in the Russian capital. The territory of the Sparrow Hills is extremely attractive for lovers walking and cycling. In addition, there are several areas for skaters and other enthusiasts on the hilly terrain. extreme species sports
The pedestrian zone of the Vorobyovy Gory includes the nature reserve itself, Krymskaya Embankment, Neskuchny Garden and Gorky Central Park. The total length of the zone is more than 10 km.
Considering the fairly significant length of the pedestrian zone, in spring and summer you can find a lot of bicycle rental points in the parks. Thanks to well-maintained and comfortable bike paths, Vorobyovy Gory is considered the center of cycling in Moscow.
On the outskirts of the park area, within the hilly terrain, there are several sites for lovers extreme recreation. Skaters regularly gather here, and competitions of all-Russian significance are periodically held.
The observation deck on Vorobyovy Gory is especially popular. It is located on an eminence which affords a considerable view, and there is always a considerable number of visitors. According to many analysts, out of 10 foreigners who visit the Russian capital for tourism purposes, at least 8 visit the natural reserve and take photographs from the observation tower.
Ecological trails of the Sparrow Hills
Vorobyovy Gory is considered one of the seven hills of Moscow, and this area is characterized by a good ecological situation and attractive landscapes. Considering the fact that this area is a park, significant areas here are occupied by green spaces, mainly related to broad-leaved forest cover.
For lovers of green tourism, the park provides an additional service, such as a walk along ecological trails. There are several such zones in the forest belt. They pass through the entire territory of the Vorobyovy Gory, and are very popular due to their interesting landscapes.
The key ecological trail begins from Vorobyovskaya embankment. She goes through the most attractive places reserve Taking advantage of a walk along this trail, everyone will be able to not only enjoy fresh air, birdsong and magnificent scenery, but will also be able to feel unity with nature. Since traffic in this region limited, the noise from the roads is practically not felt here.
There are several ponds in the area of the ecological trail. Here you can take a break, sitting in the shady gazebos, or admiring the magnificent lawns of green grass. At one time, the possibility of arranging a beach recreation area near one of the reservoirs was discussed, but this idea was later abandoned.
Vorobyovy Gory is considered a real hotbed of lilacs of different varieties. A huge number of ornamental shrubs are planted along the walking paths, and therefore during the period when the lilac begins to bloom, there are especially many visitors here.
One of the ecological routes is a walk along the Moscow River. On the territory of the reserve there is a pier from which pleasure boats and yachts regularly depart. So, if you want to get to know Moscow better, you should take advantage of this offer.
Infrastructure support of Vorobyovy Gory
Considering the fact that Vorobyovy Gory has long been the most important vacation spot for Muscovites and guests of the capital, the infrastructure here is very good.
Getting to the park area is very easy. All you have to do is get to Moscow State University or Vernadsky Avenue, and you will find yourself in a completely different environment, filled with peace and quiet, as well as the tranquility of wildlife.
Along the embankment you can buy souvenirs, visit the toilet, or rent rollerblades and a bicycle. It is worth noting for motorists that the car will have to be left in one of the parking lots located at least 100 m from the park area.
If as a result of your walk you get hungry and want to have a snack, then you will need to visit observation deck. There are several cafes and restaurants with quite tasty cuisine. There is also a mini-hotel with comfortable rooms.
There are several medical care points located in the park area. In addition, in Vorobyovy Gory there are several stage venues where open concerts are held. In the summer, there are especially many concerts and other performances that attract Muscovites.
