How many kg can you take in hand luggage on a plane? Baggage and hand luggage allowances on Aeroflot flights

Perhaps one of the most important reasons for concern for tourists is, of course, luggage. Passengers have heard stories of suitcases being lost or missing after a long delay, or, in the worst case, being lost.

Many have repeatedly witnessed when, during check-in, many passengers were forced to pay extra for the excess of their luggage. Therefore, this article will discuss what rules apply when flying with luggage.

General points about transporting luggage on an airplane

We must admit that flying with no luggage at all is often a rarity. At a minimum, the passenger always has hand luggage, a handbag or a laptop with him. The bulk of things during the flight are, of course, checked in as luggage. Do not forget about the standard free baggage allowance accepted by the airline. At the same time, each company sets its own individual rules; if some air carriers allow cargo up to 30 kilograms in luggage free of charge, then in others you will have to pay extra for such weight.

All companies, with the exception of low-cost airlines, allow free transportation of one piece for economy class clients, but its maximum weight varies and often ranges from 20 to 23 kilograms, and the excess is paid separately.

It should be noted that for every child under two years of age who does not have his own seat, about 10 kilograms of free luggage are allocated.

Weight of one piece of luggage, based on the rules international airports, should not exceed, as is customary, 32 kilograms, so if the total weight of a passenger’s belongings exceeds the specified norm, then you will need to buy a ticket for second place, spending a decent amount of money. True, this mainly applies only to economy class clients, since most airlines automatically provide tickets for first and business class passengers with two pieces of luggage.

In order to avoid unpleasant situations, additional coordination with company employees is required, for example, by telephone.

When traveling as a couple, many passengers try to use the following trick: instead of carrying all their belongings in two bags, they put everything in one. It is clear that the weight of luggage exceeds the norm for one piece, but does not exceed the total permitted weight for two.

But if you read the airline rules, this combination of baggage is prohibited by the companies.

On the other hand, it often happens that for one piece of luggage that weighs more than the free allowance, but less than the ceiling of 32 kilograms, no additional payment is required. This depends directly on the employees of the aviation company whose services you use, as well as the strictness of compliance with the established rules and do not forget about the loaders' union, which dictate their terms on the maximum weight of the suitcase.

Rules for transporting hand luggage

Hand luggage is personal items, the size and weight of which do not exceed the established airline standards and are placed on board the aircraft without posing a threat to passengers.

About the weight hand luggage, it often differs for most airlines - for some it is 5-10 kilograms, for others it is 15.

The carry-on baggage allowance depends directly on the specific class:

one seat in business class, “President”, “Premier”. Weight is up to 15 kilograms, the sum of three geometric dimensions is 115 centimeters.

One seat in economy class. The weight of hand luggage should not exceed 10 kilograms, and the sum of the measurements is 115 centimeters.

Regardless of this, additional items such as coats, handbags, a bag with a camera or laptop, a blanket and orthopedic devices may also be included in carry-on luggage.

Accordingly, these items are not weighed during registration, are not marked with tags, and accordingly are not processed.

A separate point is also that many passengers buy tickets for flights at once on several airlines that have a code-sharing agreement. It is worth understanding that a code share does not mean that the rules for transporting baggage will be identical. In this case, it is better to familiarize yourself with the baggage transportation standards of both airlines so as not to accidentally overdo the weight.

Baggage transportation standards for airlines popular among Russian passengers.

Aeroflot

Economy class

One piece up to 23 kilograms and dimensions of all three geometric dimensions up to 158 centimeters is provided free of charge. As for the size of hand luggage, it must be up to 115 centimeters and weigh up to 10 kg.

In business class, two seats up to 32 kilograms and dimensions of 158 centimeters are provided free of charge. For hand luggage, passengers are allowed baggage up to 15 kilograms and the sum of geometric measurements up to 115 kilograms. Heavy luggage, the weight of which is more than 32 kilograms, but within 50 kilograms, as well as oversized luggage, the sum of the dimensions of which is more than 203 centimeters, is carried only with prior agreement with the carrier.

Lufthansa

Economy Class Standards

The company provides free space weighing up to 23 kilograms and dimensions in all dimensions no more than 158 centimeters. At the same time, hand luggage is within the limits of 55x40x23 cm and weighing up to 8 kg.

In business class, a passenger receives 2 pieces of luggage up to 32 kilograms and dimensions of 158 centimeters free of charge. For hand luggage, luggage up to 8 kilograms and dimensions up to 55x40x23 cm is allowed.

Emirates

In economy class, the client receives free 1 piece of luggage weighing up to 30 kilograms in the “low” season and up to 20 kilograms in the “high” season. As for hand luggage, its weight should be within 7 kilograms and dimensions up to 55x38x20 centimeters.

Business class standards include 1 free seat up to 40 kilograms. For hand luggage, the company provides two pieces weighing up to 12 kilograms. To calculate excess baggage, you need to go to the company’s official website.

Turkish Airlines

Economy class standards are that one seat up to 25 kilograms is provided free of charge on international flights and 20 kilograms on domestic flights. Carry-on baggage allowance – one item measuring 23x40x55 centimeters and weighing up to 8 kilograms

In business class, passengers can use one baggage item weighing up to 30 kilograms free of charge. As for hand luggage, its weight should be within 8 kilograms and the sum of its dimensions should be up to 23x40x55 centimeters. On the official website you can see the tariffs that apply when the established standards are exceeded.

Czech Airlines

In economy class you are provided with one free seat, the weight of which can be up to 15 or 23 kg, depending on the distance of Area 1 and 2. The luggage size is 203 cm. The passenger also has the right to take hand luggage on board. Its dimensions should be up to 25x45x55 cm and weigh up to 8 kg.

Business class norms are 2 free pieces up to 32 kilograms, each piece of baggage up to 203 centimeters in size. For hand luggage - two pieces, the total weight of which is 12 kilograms.

S7 Airlines

The following standards apply in economy class:

"Economy Basic"

Paid baggage applies, 1 piece of luggage up to 23 kilograms is provided.

“Economy Flexible”: the passenger has one free seat weighing up to 23 kilograms, the sum of 3 geometric dimensions is up to 203 centimeters. Hand luggage is normal - weighing up to 10 kg and dimensions up to 55x40x20 cm.

In business class there is 1 free seat weighing up to 32 kg. Hand luggage is limited to dimensions of no more than 55x40x20 centimeters for each of two pieces and a total weight of up to 15 kilograms.

Ural Airlines

On promotional rates, paid luggage remains; only hand luggage weighing 10 kilograms remains free.

Economy class norms: 1 free seat up to 23 kilograms. The passenger has the opportunity to take hand luggage with him weighing up to 5 kg and dimensions of about 55x40x20 centimeters.

In business class, they guarantee one free seat on Business Light and Comfort Light fares weighing up to 32 kilograms, as well as two seats on the Business Comfort fare weighing 32 kilograms. Carry-on baggage is limited to two pieces measuring no more than 55x40x20 centimeters each and weighing up to 15 kg. With the Economy fare, the weight of hand luggage on partner routes is reduced to 5 kg.

Utair

Paid carriage is valid at the “Light” tariff.

Norms in economy class

One seat is provided free of charge in economy class for those weighing up to 23 kilograms. Hand luggage – up to 55x40x20 cm and weighing up to 10 kg.

In business class, 2 seats up to 32 kilograms are provided free of charge. The company provides 2 pieces of carry-on luggage with dimensions of no more than 55x40x20 cm each and a total weight of up to 10 kilograms.

Alitalia

The company operates a “Light” tariff - no luggage. The passenger has the right to take only hand luggage up to 8 kg.

In economy class the following rules apply: one free seat measuring up to 158 centimeters and weighing up to 23 kilograms. Hand luggage dimensions are 55x35x25 cm, weighing up to 8 kilograms. There are also overpayments for excess or excess size (up to 203 cm).

Business class standards include 2 free seats measuring up to 158 centimeters and weighing up to 32 kilograms. The size of hand luggage is limited to 55x35x25 cm and weighing up to 8 kilograms.

AirFrance

The client is provided with one piece of luggage weighing up to 23 kilograms and baggage dimensions of 158 centimeters free of charge. The dimensions of hand luggage on these airlines will be no more than 55x35x25 cm and weighing up to 12 kg. One accessory is allowed (briefcase or laptop case or handbag).

In business class, a passenger has 2 free seats up to 32 kilograms and dimensions of 158 centimeters. Carry-on baggage allowance is 2 pieces weighing up to 18 kilograms and dimensions up to 55x35x25 cm. One accessory is also allowed.

British Airways

The company has a baggage-free rate.

Economy class standards – one free 90x75x43 cm and a total weight of no more than 23 kg. Hand luggage dimensions (1 piece) no more than 56x45x25 cm, weighing up to 23 kg.

In business class, two pieces weighing no more than 32 kg each and measuring up to 90x75x43 cm are provided free of charge. Hand luggage - 1 piece measuring no more than 56x45x25 cm and weighing up to 23 kg.

What can you carry in hand luggage?

According to airline rules, when transporting hand luggage, the carriage of various liquids, creams, toothpastes, deodorants, aerosols, and gels is limited.

Subject to certain conditions, you are allowed to take a certain amount of the following substances in your hand luggage:

the liquid or other substance must be packaged in a container with a volume of no more than 100 milliliters;

all funds must be placed in a plastic bag with a volume of no more than 1 liter;

one passenger has the right to have only one given package among his hand luggage;

The bags must be transparent and closed with a zipper.

The only exceptions in this case are baby food, which is practically constantly needed for feeding during the flight, and medications, which cannot be avoided during the flight. All companies allow their carriage in sufficient quantities, which is provided for by airline rules. At the same time, they must be opened and carefully checked by employees at the control point.

To avoid unpleasant situations, it is better to take care in advance and familiarize yourself with the list of prohibited items for transportation in hand luggage. It is better to leave these items in the storage room or check them in as luggage.

It is allowed to purchase various drinks, perfumes or other liquids after passing the baggage check. But it is worth remembering that they must, if necessary, be packed and sealed on board the aircraft or in a DutyFree store.

How not to overpay for luggage

No matter how ironic it may sound, but the most The best way- This is not taking too many things. But, as you know, this does not always work out. Extra kilos in your luggage can sometimes be quite a significant loss for your budget. Can this be avoided?

There are several actions that will help save your budget:

1. When purchasing tickets, always check the established free baggage allowances and try to take this into account when packing your suitcase.

2. It is best to weigh your luggage at home. You can do this even on ordinary floor scales and calculate the difference between your total weight with luggage and the weight, respectively, without luggage. This will avoid hassle at the airport.

3. If you still find that your weight is not normal, take out things that you can put on yourself. Of course, not by much, but your suitcase will become lighter. Pockets can also help out; you can simply put small but heavy objects in them. Don't forget that many things that are quite heavy, such as phones, cameras and related accessories, can be taken in hand luggage. It should be noted that small but heavy items can be placed in a laptop bag.

4. First, check the weight of your luggage, only then pack it in a plastic bag. This is necessary in order to save time on repackaging.

5. Sometimes it is much cheaper to buy the necessary shampoos, toothpastes, gels, sunscreens right on the spot than to overpay for them in the form of excess weight in your luggage.

6. To save on luggage, you can use a good service - buy food, drinks, and souvenirs at DutyFree.

7. Try to limit yourself to a travel bag or suitcase, which in terms of size and weight fits the definition of “carry-on luggage”. This will allow you to avoid many procedures, for example, checking in luggage or waiting when receiving it. In this case, your luggage will definitely not be lost.

8. Experienced travelers claim that about 50% of things do not return home.

9. Light luggage, in fact, is not only money saved, but also an excellent opportunity to travel in comfort.

Luggage and low-cost airlines

Budget airlines sometimes have not only the lowest fares, but also rather tricky baggage allowances. The bottom line is that the passenger will have to pay for a unit of goods, regardless of how many kilograms it weighs. Also, various budget airlines show a lot of imagination when it comes to baggage fees.

FlyDubai

Free transportation in economy class: one piece of hand luggage weighing about 7 kilograms and dimensions up to 56*45*25 centimeters, as well as a handbag or bag with a laptop, a DutyFree bag or a business briefcase. Total weight – up to 10 kilograms.

Hand luggage allowance for business class: 2 pieces of luggage with the same dimensions and weight up to 15 kilograms each. In economy class, paid carriage is paid slightly in advance, this applies to baggage weighing up to 20 kilograms. To transport excess baggage weighing up to approximately 40 kilograms, all issues must be resolved in advance with the carrier. A piece of baggage must not be larger than 75x55x35 centimeters and weigh more than 32 kg. You can check in up to three pieces of baggage within the paid weight limits for the desired flight.

AirBerlin

AirBerlin is not a pure low-cost airline: they provide the opportunity to pay for baggage in advance, as well as at the airport (JustFly). There is also a free baggage option - one piece up to 23 kilograms in economy class (FlyClassic and FlyDeal) and 32 kilograms in business class. FlyFlex+ entitles passengers to carry two pieces of baggage free of charge. Fee for excess weight from 23 to 32 kilograms: 50 euros one way (FlyDeal, FlyClassic and FlyFlex+) or from 65 euros (JustFly).

EasyJet

EasyJet has the following baggage rules: only 1 piece of hand luggage with dimensions of 56x45x25 centimeters is allowed in the cabin. Additionally, you can take a bag with a laptop or a handbag with you, free of charge. This service can be used by participants of affiliate programs. The passenger pays for regular baggage when purchasing his ticket, but the weight of the baggage should not exceed 20 kilograms and the sum of all three dimensions - up to 275 centimeters. It is possible to pay for additional kilograms of transportation; the maximum weight of luggage should then be 32 kilograms. When paying online for excess weight, you pay a small amount per kilogram (on the website the weight is in “steps” of up to 3 kilograms), it will be more at the airport. When traveling as a couple, for example, the total weight of up to 40 kg can be divided into 18 and 22 kilograms.

Lost luggage

Sometimes an extremely unpleasant situation occurs that involves the loss of things. If your suitcase goes missing at the airport, you should notify representatives of the baggage tracing service without leaving the arrival area. Often a written request is made to search for luggage; for this you need to have a baggage pass and a flight ticket, as well as an identification document. After this, the passenger is given a special report, which indicates the case number, which can be followed by tracking the progress of the search for items on airline websites.

Baggage search, according to the legislation of the Russian Federation, is carried out within 21 days, after which the airline client can demand compensation for missing luggage. Compensation, according to international treaties, is about 20 dollars, and the calculation is for 1 kilogram of luggage. But it’s better to check the amount and conditions directly with airline employees. When contacting air carriers directly, you can expect to receive payments of about 600 rubles per kilogram of luggage; according to the rules of some international airlines, the amount of compensation increases.

If your baggage is damaged or certain items are missing, you must immediately contact airline employees, having a ticket with a baggage pass with you. It should be noted that the deadline for filing a report of theft or damage to items is 7 days. Passengers are required to provide an accurate description of the items they have caught; compensation, as before, is the aforementioned amount of $20 per kilogram. If all the receipts for the lost items have been preserved, you can count on a full or partial refund of their value.

Overweight luggage at the airport may cause additional costs. Before you go on a trip, you should find out in advance what cargo transportation standards are accepted by Aeroflot, S7, Ural Airlines and many others and .

Weighing luggage at the airport

There are 2 systems:

• weight;
• depending on the number of seats.

If we talk about the first one, then it only assumes that the weight of your luggage will be limited. For example, if you can carry only 20 kg, then without additional payment you can take with you only 2 suitcases, the weight of each should not exceed 10 kg. Anything over 20 kg will be considered by the airline as exceeding the norm. You will have to pay extra for excess luggage.

For example, the airline has determined that 20 kg can be carried. You take 2 suitcases with you. 1 bag - 17 kg, and 2 bags - 11 kg. You need to calculate the total amount, it is 28 kg. Subtract the allowed weight of luggage, as a result you will get the following value: 28-20=8. You will have to pay extra for 8 kg.

There is another system, it takes into account the number of seats. If we talk about a flight in economy class, then passengers have the right to check in only 1 suitcase. Its weight should not exceed 23 kg.

Utair airline baggage fees

For a better understanding, it is worth considering 2 examples.

Situation 1. You took 2 suitcases with you on a trip. You loaded the first lightly - 10 kg, but the second is heavier - 13 kg. Calculating the total weight, you get 23 kg. But it is worth considering that airlines with such a system also limit the amount of luggage. As a result, you will receive an excess of luggage, it is 1 piece.

Situation 2. You have 1 bag, its weight is 28 kg. Although you fit the number of seats, an excess weight of 5 kg will be recorded.

How much does excess baggage cost?

Price excess baggage depends on the standards the airline uses as well as the destination. You should always check with the airline for specific numbers. Employees of Aeroflot, Pobeda and S7 companies will always provide assistance to passengers.

The cost of excess baggage may vary from company to company.

If the carrier uses a weighing system, then you will have to pay extra for each kilogram that is recorded above the established limit. Payment is influenced by airline policies and destinations. The cost is calculated taking into account transportation in economy class, and the highest fare is taken into account.

For 1 kg of excess weight, an amount equal to 1.5% of the ticket will be taken. In addition, the air carrier may set a fixed size. Typically, the cost of 1 kg of excess weight varies within reasonable limits; a passenger will be charged from 5 to 10 euros.

For example, you are going to fly from Paris to Berlin. In economy class you can carry a suitcase whose weight does not exceed 20 kg. Your bag weighs 24 kg. We can say that the excess was 4 kg. If the tariff for baggage transportation in excess of the established standard is 10 euros per 1 kg, then you will have to pay an additional 40 euros.

Some companies have adopted restrictions not only on weight, but also on the number of seats. In this case, the cost will be calculated differently. You will have to pay extra for excess baggage space that you occupy and for kilograms carried in excess of the norm.

For example, you are flying from Milan to London, you are entitled to 23 kg of free baggage allowance. Let's say you have a heavy bag, its weight is 31 kg. The airline has set tariffs: if the weight of luggage is more than 23, but less than 32 kg, you will have to pay 100 euros. Keep in mind how much you exceed the norm does not matter. In any case, you will pay 100 euros for an excess of 3 kg and 9 kg.

What to do if you have several suitcases? For example, you took 2 bags with you on a trip. One weighs 20 kg, the other is a little lighter. Let the second bag weigh 14 kg. In this case, there will be an excess, but in terms of the number of places. You will have to pay for 1 more place, usually 50 euros.

Please note that in some situations it is much more profitable to pay extra for 1 piece than to pay for baggage transportation in excess of the established standards. It is recommended to always have a small amount with you, so that the airport staff’s demands will not take you by surprise.

One more example is worth considering. You go on a trip and take 2 suitcases with you. The weight of one bag is 26 kg, and the second is slightly lighter - 15 kg. We can say that airport staff will record an excess not only in the weight of luggage, but also in the number of seats. You will have to pay 100 euros for transporting heavy suitcases. Also, be prepared to pay 50 euros for 1 extra seat. In the end you will pay 150 euros.

What can be done in such a situation? It is best to put some of the things from the heaviest suitcase into a lighter bag. As a result, you will only pay extra for 1 additional seat.

When planning a trip, pay attention to the fact that the weight of 1 suitcase should not exceed 32 kg. If an excess is recorded, the cargo will be considered oversized. Most airports simply won't carry it; you'll have to handle the shipping yourself. At many airports around the world, baggage handlers will not carry bags that weigh more than 32 kg. They are prohibited from doing this. Explore. Almost every airport provides it, but it is paid.

It is worth paying attention to one more rule. We are talking about coordinating the transportation of oversized cargo. Be sure to notify Utair airline or another carrier, otherwise the suitcase may not be accepted for transportation. The air carrier has the right to do this.

Where to pay

To pay for baggage, if you have exceeded the standards, you should contact specialists. Payment counters are located at all airports. You can find out about its location by contacting the employee at the reception desk. Here you will be told about the cost of baggage carried in excess of the norm.

First, your bag will be weighed. Often, passengers do not even have to pay for a small excess of baggage on the plane. Of course, we are talking about 2-3 kg.

Payment counter for additional services at Domodedovo Airport

Review the information provided to clients. Additional payment for excess weight is possible not only at the airport. For example, in 2020 UTair airline allows you to carry 23 kg of baggage in economy class. Aeroflot has established similar standards. But in economy comfort and business class, 2 additional seats of 32 kg each are provided. Special conditions are offered to participants of the UTair “Status” program. Detailed information You can find out from your airline representative.

Carry-on luggage on a plane is a real headache for most tourists returning from vacation. For many passengers, the very concept of “Hand Baggage” raises many questions. Unfortunately, not all passengers know the difference between hand luggage and luggage, and even more so from an accessory for hand luggage (an accessory for hand luggage is a very new concept for modern civil aviation).

This post will be a continuation of useful articles about tricks independent travel. Earlier, I wrote in detail about how to look for cheap air tickets, about what travel insurance is and how travel insurance differs from insurance for traveling abroad, in this post we will talk in detail about hand luggage and how to fly on planes without overpaying for excess weight.

What is hand luggage

Here's what Wikipedia says about the concept of hand luggage:

Hand luggage is the cargo that a passenger takes with him on board a passenger vehicle (in our case it is an airplane, but vehicle it can be anything), without putting it in the luggage compartment.

As you can see, hand luggage is everything that a passenger takes with him on board the plane. Many people think so, but if you look more closely at the rules for transporting goods on passenger planes, then it turns out that everything that is on you, including outer clothing and the contents of your pockets, is no longer hand luggage, but is called personal equipment and is actually not taken into account at all. And there are a lot of such interesting points in the rules of transportation, read about it further.

Rules for carrying hand luggage on an airplane

The basic rules for carrying hand luggage on an airplane are the same for most airlines, with the exception of low-cost airlines. For low-cost carriers, any excess is a means of additional income, so you should be aware of this and take into account the special rules of low-cost carriers.

It should be understood that any restriction on the carriage of things in the aircraft cabin is, first of all, a concern for the passenger and the safety of air travel, and then an opportunity to take an extra penny from the passenger for the excess. Now I will explain what I mean.

Here are the basic rules for carrying hand luggage on an airplane:

• all hand luggage should be no more than 115 cm (the sum of three dimensions, 55?40?20) - everything is clear here, this is so that things fit on the shelves;
• the weight of hand luggage should be between 8 and 12 kilograms (depending on the airline) - this is so that each passenger can independently put their things in the boxes above the seats;
• bans on liquids and other prohibitions - unfortunately, after the American tragedy “September 11”, civil Aviation became different, the rules did not become more strict, they became completely different. Those who have flown before know how much easier it used to be to go through pre-flight inspection.

Hand luggage size

In this part of the post we will talk about how much hand luggage you can take on a plane, what to do with goods from Duty Free and about other interesting things that will help you save money and not pay for excess.

Weight of hand luggage on the plane

The weight of the luggage that you want to take on the plane is strictly regulated and there can be no problems with this, or on the contrary, this is the main problem (after all, sometimes they require payment for excess weight). U different airlines weight can vary from 5 kilograms to 12 kilograms. Low-cost airlines may have their own quirks regarding the weight of hand luggage.

If you read this post to the end, you will find several legal ways to reduce the weight of your carry-on luggage and still carry everything you want.

Dimensions of hand luggage on an airplane

As I mentioned earlier, most airlines allow overall size carry-on luggage is the same, because most airlines have the same aircraft models and the same luggage racks.

The allowed size of hand luggage, in most cases, is: 55 cm x 40 cm x 20 cm or 115 cm (the sum of 3 dimensions). Here you should take into account that you most likely won’t be allowed to carry skis 115 centimeters long on board, but will be forced to check them in as luggage, since there is simply nowhere to put them in the cabin, well, you can’t carry them in the aisle.

Passengers always have difficulties determining the dimensions of hand luggage; to solve these problems in advance, many airlines install special templates at airports that imitate the permitted dimensions and anyone can check their belongings using these templates.

Beginning travelers always have a question about what is the best way to pack things when flying in the cabin of an airplane. I have tried many options from a reliable suitcase to a comfortable backpack and can give some advice.

• a carry-on suitcase is very convenient if you are transporting really valuable and fragile things (a priceless Chinese vase from the Qing Dynasty, fragile Murano glass figurines, etc.). In this case, the “armor” of the suitcase walls is justified; in all other cases, the suitcase is too inconvenient for carry-on luggage;
• a carry-on bag is an excellent solution, it can be compacted and thus it will pass any “size” control, but carrying such a bag at the airport can be very inconvenient. If the bag has wheels, then this option is quite suitable;
• a carry-on backpack is the most convenient thing that can be for carrying things on an airplane, it perfectly passes all the “size” controls (tested on a 45-liter backpack), it is easy to carry and your hands are always free. I recommend this option to everyone.

Duty Free goods in hand luggage

When purchasing goods in Duty Free shops at the airport (in the so-called “sterile zone”), you should take into account the weight of your purchases. The stores themselves do not impose any restrictions on the sale of goods (buy at least half the store).

In theory, Duty Free items are personal items and do not count as carry-on baggage, but boarding the plane can be difficult (if you have too many Duty Free purchases), so you should be rational about everything. You should also remember that transporting goods from Duty Free is required in a special container (in which the goods are packaged in the store) and not to disturb the packaging throughout the flight. It is advisable to keep the receipt for your purchase throughout the flight, it may come in handy.

If there were no problems boarding the plane and your Duty Free purchases are flying with you, then you may face restrictions at customs in the arrival camp. Each country has clear rules on the possibility of duty-free import of goods, and some (mostly Muslim countries) completely prohibit the import of the most popular Duty Free goods (alcohol). As a rule, customs “gives the go-ahead” for the import of 1 liter of strong alcohol and 1 block of cigarettes; for a larger volume you need to pay a duty. Each country has different rules, so you should check before you travel.

If you are flying with a transfer, you should remember that you will have to go through the security control procedure again and here your Duty Free bag may be regarded as hand luggage and not as personal items. In these cases, you must present a receipt from the Duty Free store of the first airport (where you made the purchase) and, of course, the Duty Free goods must be packaged accordingly.

Accessory for hand luggage

Now comes the fun part. Not long ago, some airlines introduced new passenger aviation concept - “Accessory for hand luggage”, for most passengers this is a real salvation from being overweight and here’s why. Some things go beyond the concept of hand luggage and end up as accessories for hand luggage; below I will give an approximate list (it may differ for each airline, and for low-cost airlines it may be completely absent). Now the passenger has hand luggage with a regulated weight and size and the opportunity to carry on the plane some of the things that were previously considered hand luggage and took up space there. most places.

Here's what you can take on the plane as an accessory to your hand luggage from Aeroflot:

• handbag/men's briefcase;
• folder for papers;
• umbrella;
• cane;
• bouquet of flowers;
• outerwear;
• laptop computer, camera, video camera;
• printed materials for in-flight reading;
• baby food for the child during the flight;
• a baby cradle when transporting a child;
• suit in a suitcase;
• cell phone;
• crutches;
• a bag with purchases from the Duty Free store.

And again, there are several incomprehensible situations: there are instructions about a laptop, but there are no instructions about a charger, there are instructions about a camera, but they will force you to check the tripod in your luggage, etc.

Carry-on luggage for children

For passengers with small children, carrying things for all children's needs becomes a big problem. Luckily, most airlines offer the option to use an additional standard-sized carry-on bag. This rule applies to passengers with children under 2 years of age; if the child has a full-fledged ticket and a seat in the aircraft cabin, then he also has a full-fledged place for hand luggage.

How and where to place hand luggage on board an airplane

To accommodate hand luggage on board the aircraft, there are luggage racks above the passenger seats; it is their volume that dictates strict requirements (in terms of weight and size) for passengers’ hand luggage. If necessary, hand luggage can be placed under the seat of the passenger in front (not all seats on the plane have this option).

Many airlines clearly state in their rules that during air travel the accessory must be placed under the seat of the seat (located in front of you), and all hand luggage must be placed on the shelf (above your seat). Placing any items in the aisles of the aircraft or in the space near the emergency exit is prohibited.

How much hand luggage can you take on a plane?

How much hand luggage you can take on a plane depends largely on the carrier company and the class of service.

For most airlines, there is the same standard for the number of pieces of hand luggage:

• economy class - one piece of hand luggage;
• business class - two pieces of hand luggage;
• first class - two pieces of hand luggage.

Low-cost airlines stand apart; they may require additional payment for items in the aircraft cabin. Some American and Canadian carriers provide as many as 2 pieces of carry-on luggage when flying in regular economy class.

Liquids in hand luggage

Restrictions on the carriage of liquids in hand luggage seem to me the most crazy restrictions for airline passengers. Judge for yourself, because all these restrictions are for 1 liter of 100 ml. for real “bad guys” it’s very simple, just a few people with bad intentions and that’s it.

But for law-abiding passengers, these perversions of liquids in hand luggage cause enormous inconvenience and additional hassle. This is all due to the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001, which completely changed attitudes towards aviation security and now every passenger (including infants and their jars of baby food) is viewed as a potential terrorist.

The rules for transporting liquids in hand luggage are as follows: a passenger has the right to carry one liter of liquids (in total) in hand luggage; liquids must be placed in containers with a volume not exceeding 100 milliliters. All liquids carried on the plane must be packed in a sealed transparent bag (with a reusable zipper); the size of the bag for liquids should not exceed 20x20 centimeters.

And as always, there are many ambiguities that confuse passengers and cause problems. For example, you will not be allowed to take on board a half-empty tube of toothpaste if its volume is more than 100 ml; to all your objections, “There’s only half there,” the only reaction is “Not allowed.” It’s not so bad to have toothpaste, but what if it’s an expensive cream in a 125 ml tube? Anything with a volume of more than 100 ml. will be confiscated and disposed of.

There are a number of goods that do not resemble liquids (for example, no reasonable person would call cheese a liquid), but are considered liquids when transported on an airplane:

• perfumery;
• shampoos;
• gels;
• lotions;
• sprays;
• oils;
• paints;
• creams;
• deodorants;
• shaving foam;
• mascara;
• lipstick;
• toothpaste;
• beverages;
• syrups;
• soups;
• cheeses;
• canned food;
• caviar;
• jam;
• homemade preparations.

Thus, it turns out that you can carry caviar and cheese in hand luggage, but not more than 1 liter (in total), which is divided into 100 ml. containers. A normal person cannot imagine hard cheese poured into small bottles, and this often leads to misunderstandings between passengers and employees at airports.

It's a joke about cheese in bottles, but it is advisable that all liquids be in labeled containers, this way you will save yourself from unnecessary questions. It should be remembered that airport workers have the right to open any jar or tube and verify the contents, it doesn’t matter if there is expensive cream or baby food inside.

What can you carry in hand luggage?

What can you take in hand luggage on a plane? Here you should answer the following question for yourself, about the necessity of the things that you carry into the aircraft cabin. It’s understandable when you take documents and really valuable things with you, but when people bring things into the aircraft cabin that could easily survive the flight in the luggage compartment, the question arises: “Why?” I believe that you should take the most necessary and valuable things in your hand luggage, and either check in everything else as checked luggage or not take it at all on your trip.

Beverages

Any drinks in glass, plastic or cardboard packaging up to 100 ml. can be carried in hand luggage; the requirements for packaging drinks from Duty Free stores are more relaxed and are not limited to a volume of 100 ml.

You can carry any drinks and alcohol in your hand luggage, but the strength of alcoholic drinks must be no more than 70%; anything higher is considered a flammable substance and is not allowed for transportation in the aircraft cabin.

Food and food

There are no special requirements or restrictions for food (you should check with your airline) if you are bringing food within reasonable limits (a sandwich for the road or a few apples). It should be remembered that in some states there are strict regulations that prohibit the import of meat, dairy and other products. It should also be noted that some products (for example, cheese, yogurt or caviar) are considered liquids, and the package volume should not exceed 100 ml.

Here is a list of these liquid products:

• caviar;
• yoghurts (regular or drinking);
• soups;
• honey, jam;
• canned food (meat, fish, homemade preparations);
• foods with a lot of sauce or gravy.

Some airlines allow the following solid and dry foods to be taken into the cabin:

• sandwiches;
• sausages, cutlets, sausages;
• cookies, chips, bread, waffles;
• vegetables and fruits;
• sweets, cakes and pastries.

Electronics and modern gadgets

When going through customs at the airport, you will be asked to remove your laptop from your carry-on luggage and place it in the basket for later scanning. Laptop, phone, smartphone, etc. may not be taken into account in the weight of hand luggage and considered personal items, but here you should study the airline’s rules more carefully.

On some flights to the United States, any electronic device larger than a smartphone is prohibited from being carried in carry-on baggage.

The following electronic devices can be carried in the aircraft cabin:

• mobile phone(with the exception of exploding Samsung Galaxy Note 7 smartphones);
• laptop, tablet, e-reader;
• camera, video camera;
• MP3, DVD player.

Medicines

Medicines and medicines needed on the trip can be taken in hand luggage, but please note that you may be asked to prove the need for certain medications (you should have a doctor's instructions on the need to take medications).

Care devices

The following personal devices can be carried in hand luggage.

• a safety razor and replacement blades for it, as well as an electric razor;
• hair dryer and other hair styling devices;
• a toothbrush (including an electric one).

Cosmetics and hygiene products

In hand luggage you can take cosmetics and hygiene products in any (glass, plastic, paper, wooden, etc.) packages with a volume of up to 100 ml.

• cream, gel;
• suntan lotion or oil;
• toothpaste;
• deodorant (solid, spray, roll-on);
• hairspray and foam;
• liquid for contact lenses;
• shampoo, mask, hair conditioner, etc.

Other items in hand luggage

• literature and magazines;
• a painting (its size must not exceed the allowable size for hand luggage);
• dishes, glasses, sets, etc.;
• musical instrument;
• wedding dress and other clothes (must be carried in a special case - a briefcase, it is counted as one
• piece of hand luggage).

It is important to know some features that may surprise you right at the airport (read the passenger's story in the comments to this post). For example, an ordinary skateboard may be considered a weapon and will be asked to be checked in as luggage. I became interested and I checked with the airport representatives whether this was true or not, that’s what they told me. The full answer to my letter can be seen in the photographs.

In accordance with aviation security requirements, according to paragraph 72 of the Order of the Ministry of Transport of the Russian Federation dated July 25, 2007 No. 104: “items and substances that can be used as weapons of attack, but not prohibited for transportation on board the aircraft, are packaged and transported in as checked baggage.

All restrictions on carrying items in hand luggage can be divided into several groups.

• prohibited for safety reasons - weapons and toys that imitate them (firearms, piercing weapons, etc.), exploding Samsung Galaxy Note 7 smartphones, I think everything is clear here;
• prohibited for the convenience of passengers - everyone wants to smuggle their oversized cargo on board, but no one wants to sit next to a friend who brought oversized cargo into the cabin;
• prohibited for commercial purposes - using an airplane cabin as a “gazelle for transportation” is possible, but expensive. If you want to bring 50 kilograms of mangoes from Thailand, pay for the excess and bring them.

Now let's talk about this in more detail, recent events with exploding Samsung Galaxy Note 7 smartphones surprised and scared many. And as a result - a complete ban on the use of this smartphone model on board an aircraft.

Sharp objects, explosive loads and weapons

• It is prohibited to take firearms and any piercing or cutting objects (knife, corkscrew, razor blades, sharp manicure utensils, etc.) into hand luggage;
• working tools (screwdrivers, nails, files, drills, etc.);
• sports equipment (skateboard, roller skates, scooters, baseball bats, etc.).

Electronics and modern gadgets are prohibited in hand luggage

After the scandal with the exploding Samsung Galaxy Note 7 smartphone, many countries banned bringing Samsung Galaxy Note 7 smartphones on board an airplane, and the Federal Air Transport Agency went even further and prohibited bringing this smartphone model even into the airport.

Many airlines have prohibited the carriage of small personal mobility aids powered by lithium batteries (unicycles, mini-Segways, hoverboards, hoverboards, etc.) in hand luggage and in the cargo compartment.

On March 21, 2017, the US authorities banned the carriage of electronic devices in hand luggage, the ban was imposed on flights from the Middle East and North Africa. Passengers from these countries (Egypt, Jordan, Kuwait, Morocco, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Turkey and the United Arab Emirates) traveling non-stop to the United States of America are prohibited from carrying laptops, tablets, cameras and other electronics in hand luggage. The UK also joined this ban.

Food and food

If you managed to bring food and other food products on board the plane (some airlines are not particularly picky about this), then it is advisable to destroy (eat) it there, since many countries prohibit the import of any agricultural products, meat, milk and etc. without proper certificates.

Carrying hand luggage on an airplane, tricks and life hacks

The main life hack “How not to overpay for excess luggage” is to leave everything unnecessary at home, but not everyone can give themselves such pleasure - traveling with a half-empty backpack, so I’ll tell you how I deal with excess weight in my carry-on luggage.

Usually, I travel with two backpacks, one large (about 45 liters), the other small (30 liters). At the beginning of your journey, all things (including a 30 liter backpack) are placed in a 45 liter backpack and fly as hand luggage in the cabin. During a long trip, backpacks are filled with all sorts of necessary (and not so necessary) things and on the way back they no longer fit into each other, and this is where you have to think about how to optimize the weight and size of your luggage.

Here is a sample list of actions to reduce the weight of your luggage after a long trip:

Make the most of your body- sounds strange, but if you understand that overweight is inevitable, then you can carry some of the things into the cabin of the plane on yourself in the literal sense of the word. For example, you can wear warm clothes from your luggage (it will probably be hot and you will look stupid), you can put small but heavy souvenirs in your pockets, etc.

If you go even further, you can buy fashionable and very practical clothes from the famous brand SCOTTeVEST. Their signature jackets are specially designed for travelers, with top models featuring over 40 pockets of all shapes and sizes to accommodate a variety of gadgets and devices. With such functionality, all SCOTTeVEST brand clothing looks fashionable and modern. Any of their little things, be it a cap or panties, will be provided with pockets for storage.

Get rid of everything unnecessary- there are things that there is no point in bringing back and you can get rid of them in a variety of ways, you can simply throw them in the trash, donate them to the natives or sell them off. On my Indian trip, a gift in the form of an ordinary ballpoint pen evoked extremely positive emotions among local children.

Find a travel companion- if you find a fellow traveler who doesn’t have as much luggage as you, you can always ask for a favor. But here you should be very careful and trust the person (and he should also trust you), because where is the guarantee that it may end up in the things you handed over and where is the guarantee that a new acquaintance will return your luggage.

Send part of your luggage by mail- every country has a post office and this fact should not be ignored. The cost of sending to Russia will cost some money, but it is much cheaper than tariffs for excess luggage.

— guarantee of a smooth trip, no additional payments and safety of personal belongings.

During a business trip or vacation, it is permissible to check in a travel accessory in the luggage compartment or take it into the aircraft cabin and save time at customs control. To avoid unpleasant surprises during your trip, it is important to carefully study baggage allowances at airlines, take into account the selection rules and find the optimal size model.

What to consider when choosing a travel accessory?

If you decide to buy a suitcase for travel, pay attention to factors that will help you decide on the type of model:

• Number of travelers. Spacious accessories are ideal for family vacation, and small bags and briefcases - for traveling alone.
• Owner's age. For young travelers, it is better to choose special children's accessories that are characterized by minimal weight, small size and handle length. As a rule, such models are easy to recognize by their colorful designs or images of cartoon characters.
• Duration of the trip. If you have to long journey or a business trip, choose a large or medium model of travel accessory.

Before choosing a travel bag, you should decide how to transport your luggage. If you have a small number of items, it is permissible to take the accessory on board the aircraft if the dimensions comply with air transportation standards. Read the list of permitted and prohibited items in advance to avoid getting into an awkward situation during control. In other cases, you need to hand over your items to the luggage compartment.

Maximum external dimensions and weight of baggage allowed for economy class

RUSSIAN AIRLINES	MAX. DIMENSIONS	MAX. WEIGHT
Aeroflot	55x40x20 cm	10 kg
Russia	55x40x20 cm	10 kg
S7 Airlines	55x40x20 cm	10 kg
Ural Airlines	55x40x20 cm	5 kg
Utair	55x40x20 cm	10 kg
Victory	36x30x27 cm	5 kg
Nordwind Airlines	55x40x20 cm	5 kg
Red Wings Airlines	55x40x20 cm	5 kg
Nordstar	55x40x20 cm	5 kg

According to air rules passenger transportation, each airline sets the allowable size of a bag in hand luggage and the weight of a suitcase that is checked into the luggage compartment.

If you plan to take a large number of things on a trip, you should not transport your bag in the cabin. For transportation, it is advisable to choose an accessory of suitable volume:

• large, with a volume of over 70 l and a height of 70 cm;
• medium, volume from 25 l and height up to 65-70 cm;
• small, with a volume of up to 25 liters and a height not exceeding 65 cm.

When choosing a bag or suitcase, it is important to choose the optimal dimensions. If there is free space, clothes will take on an unsightly appearance, and if the suitcase is too small, you will not be able to take all the necessary things.

Please note that you must choose travel accessories in Moscow taking into account transportation rules. The weight of one baggage should not exceed 32 kg per piece, while the norm for 1 passenger is 20-23 kg and depends on the carrying capacity of the aircraft, airline rules and flight class.

If, during check-in for a flight, airport staff discover an excess, the passenger will be asked to pay a fee according to the established tariff or remove things from the suitcase. Compliance with weight and size restrictions is necessary for the safety of passengers, so carriers carefully check the dimensions of luggage before departure.

Rules for choosing large and medium suitcases

Once you have determined the acceptable dimensions for your suitcase, it is important to choose the right model. For accessories of large and medium sizes, the material of manufacture and the quality of the fittings are especially important due to the increased load on the body and axle.

To ensure the safety of your belongings, use these simple tips:

• choose models made of high-quality plastic, which will protect fragile items and withstand the weight of luggage, or durable textiles;
• pay attention to the handle mechanism, individual wheel mounts and axle strength;
• check the zippers and security system.

  When choosing textile products, give preference to models with additional compartments to increase volume and special belts that will ensure the safety of your luggage.

To find out how to choose a travel bag in Moscow or a large suitcase for a family trip, use the services of professional consultants who provide brand stores free of charge.

Carry-on baggage accessory sizes

According to the rules air transport, the permissible dimensions of hand luggage on an airplane are 55x40x20 cm or 115 cm in total. Compliance with the dimensions allows the accessory to be stored on the upper shelf of the cabin, which is necessary to ensure the safety of passengers.

To check whether hand luggage in the aircraft cabin meets the established standards, some airports offer passengers the opportunity to use measurement offices.

If you decide to carry luggage in the cabin, the weight of the bag should not exceed 5-10 kg. Airline standards are set individually depending on the flight class and accommodation options.

Suitable for hand luggage:

• small suitcases;
• shoulder bag with two handles;
• practical backpack;
• beauty case;
• pilot case and portable bag.

As a rule, manufacturers indicate the dimensions of a suitcase as hand luggage along with the name of the material and other characteristics.

To avoid unpleasant situations during a flight, it is important to take into account not only the size of the hand luggage bag, but also the list of items that are allowed on board the aircraft. If there are aerosols, manicure accessories or liquids with a volume of more than 100 ml, customs officers will ask passengers to dispose of the items in a special container.

It is advisable to purchase hand luggage bags from reliable online stores that are ready to offer a wide range of quality products. Prompt delivery throughout Moscow and the regions will allow you to receive the ordered goods and comfortably go on a trip or business trip.

AIRLINES OF OTHER COUNTRIES	MAX. DIMENSIONS	MAX. WEIGHT
Aegean Airlines	56 x 45 x 25 cm	8 kg
Aer Lingus	55 x 40 x 24 cm	10 kg
Aerolineas Argentinas	55 x 35 x 25 cm	10 kg
Aeromexico	56 x 36 x 23 cm	10 kg
Air Canada	55 x 40 x 23 cm	10 kg
Air Caraïbes	55 x 40 x 20 cm	12 kg
Air Europe	55 x 35 x 25 cm	10 kg
Air France	55 x 35 x 25 cm	12 kg
Air India	55 x 40 x 20 cm	8 kg
Air New Zealand	(max. 118 cm)	7 kg
Air Transat	51 x 40 x 23 cm	10 kg
Airberlin	55 x 40 x 23 cm	8 kg
Alitalia	55 x 35 x 25 cm	8 kg
All Nippon Airways	55 x 40 x 25 cm	10 kg
American Airlines	56 x 36 x 23 cm	-
Arkia	55 x 40 x 20 cm	7 kg
Asian Airlines	55 x 40 x 20 cm	10 kg
Austrian Airlines	55 x 40 x 23 cm	8 kg
Blue1	55 x 40 x 23 cm	8 kg
BMI	55 x 40 x 23 cm	12 kg
British Airways	56 x 45 x 25 cm	23 kg
Brussels Airlines	55 x 40 x 23 cm	12 kg
Cathay Pacific	56 x 36 x 23 cm	7 kg
Cebu Pacific	56 x 35 x 23 cm	7 kg
China Airlines	56 x 36 x 23 cm	7 kg
Condor	55 x 40 x 20 cm	6 kg
Corsair	55 x 40 x 20 cm	12 kg
Czech Airlines	55 x 45 x 25 cm	8 kg
Delta Airlines	56 x 35 x 23 cm	-
Easy Jet	56 x 45 x 25 cm	-
El Al Israel Airlines	56 x 45 x 25 cm	8 kg
Emirates	55 x 38 x 20 cm	7 kg
Ethiopian	55 x 40 x 23 cm	7 kg
Etihad Airways	50 x 40 x 21 cm	7 kg
Finnair	56 x 45 x 25 cm	8 kg
Flybe	55 x 35 x 20 cm	10 kg
Germania	55 x 40 x 20 cm	6 kg
Eurowings	55 x 40 x 23 cm	8 kg
HOP!	55 x 35 x 25 cm	12 kg
Iberia	56 x 45 x 25 cm	10 kg
Israir	50 x 40 x 20 cm	8 kg
Japan Airlines	55 x 40 x 25 cm	10 kg
Jet Airways	55 x 35 x 25 cm	7 kg
Jet2	56 x 45 x 25 cm	10 kg
KLM	55 x 35 x 25 cm	12 kg
Korean Air	55 x 40 x 20 cm	12 kg
LAN Airlines	45 x 35 x 25 cm	8 kg
Lot Polish Airlines	55 x 40 x 23 cm	8 kg
Lufthansa	55 x 40 x 23 cm	8 kg
Malaysia Airlines	55 x 35 x 25 cm	7 kg
Monarch	56 x 40 x 25 cm	10 kg
Norwegian	55 x 40 x 23 cm	10 kg
Olympic Airlines	55 x 40 x 23 cm	8 kg
Philippine Airlines	(max. 115 cm)	7 kg
Qantas	56 x 36 x 23 cm	7 kg
Qatar Airways	50 x 37 x 25 cm	7 kg
Ryanair	55 x 40 x 20 cm	10 kg
Scandinavian Airlines	55 x 40 x 23 cm	8 kg
Singapore Airlines	(max. 115 cm)	7 kg
South African Airways	56 x 36 x 23 cm	8 kg
Swiss International Airlines	55 x 40 x 23 cm	8 kg
TAM	55 x 35 x 25 cm	8 kg
Tap Air Portugal	55 x 40 x 20 cm	8 kg
Thai Airways	56 x 45 x 25 cm	7 kg
Thomas Cook	55 x 40 x 20 cm	6 kg
Thomson	55 x 40 x 20 cm	5 kg
Transavia	55 x 40 x 25 cm	10 kg
TUI	55 x 40 x 20 cm	6 kg
TUI Fly	55 x 40 x 20 cm	6 kg
Tunis air	(max. 115 cm)	8 kg
Turkish Airlines	55 x 40 x 23 cm	8 kg
United Airlines	56 x 35 x 22 cm	-
US Airways	56 x 36 x 23 cm	-
Vietnam Airlines	56 x 36 x 23 cm	7 kg
Virgin Atlantic Airways	56 x 36 x 23 cm	10 kg
Vueling Airlines	55 x 40 x 20 cm	10 kg
Wizz Air	42 x 32 x 25 cm	-
XL Airways	55 x 35 x 25 cm	5 kg