Tourist places in Poland. The main attractions of Poland: list, photos and descriptions

Poland is a country with rich history and cultural heritage. Picturesque landscapes and numerous architectural monuments beckon tourists to come here. Interesting facts about Poland can be listed endlessly, but we will try to highlight the most significant and unusual of them.

A little geography

Poland has a fairly large area: the state owns 312,679 square meters. m. This is the ninth place among all European countries. The territory is divided into 16 voivodeships, which consist of districts (powiats) and townships (gminas). Interesting facts about Poland begin with determining its location. The state is usually classified as Eastern Europe, but if you look at the map it is easy to see that it is located in the very heart of Europe. According to calculations made at the end of the 18th century, the geographical center of Poland is located in the city of Suchowola.

The country has seven land neighbors: Germany in the west, the Czech Republic in the southwest, Slovakia in the south, Ukraine in the southeast, Belarus in the east, Lithuania and Russia in the northeast. Through the Baltic Sea zone it borders with Sweden and Denmark. Interesting facts about Poland based on the geography of the state do not end there. Not far from the town of Wagrowiec, two rivers intersect at right angles - the Nelba and the Welna. It is noteworthy that their waters have different flow rates and temperatures. Due to this, they do not mix with each other.

History of the country

Interesting facts about Poland cannot be ignored great history, accumulated from the 10th century to the present. It was at this time that the first statehood was formed: Krakow and Gniezen Poland. After them comes the period of a more famous unification - the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth. Its existence lasted about 200 years. It is worth saying that the country had a hard time: everyone coveted the territory of Central Europe. Poland practically did not emerge from the state of war. Despite this, the Poles treated the development of the country with due consideration: universities were built, houses and palaces were designed. The infrastructure was growing before our eyes, and no war could stop it.

However, by the end of the 18th century, the country found itself too exhausted by constant clashes with its neighbors. A period of political and economic decline began. In total, for the period of the XVII-XVIII centuries. Almost 4 million Poles died due to disease epidemics and wars. In 1795, Poland ceased to exist on the world map. Its territory was divided between Austria, Prussia and Russia. During the First World War there was a massive emigration of Poles, which later often forced them to fight among themselves.

In the period between the First and Second World Wars, Poland had a chance to restore statehood, but without allowing it to really rebuild, the country was occupied by Nazi Germany. During its period, more than 6 million Poles died. About 70% of Nazi concentration camps operated in Poland. After the victory and liberation of the territories, the state proclaimed the “construction” of a socialist society, in which the USSR authorities actively participated. This did not suit many Poles. After a strike by workers and trade unions in 1989, socialism was abolished. III proclaimed

Statehood and ethnic composition

A country is, first of all, the people who inhabit it. Interesting facts about Poland include such an indicator as its mono-nationality. This is perhaps the only country that has managed to retain up to 98% of ethnic Poles within its territory. The majority are Germans, Ukrainians and Belarusians.

Currently, Poland has a republican system and has a bicameral parliament. The country is a member of the EU and NATO, and is also part of the Schengen zone. Despite all historical difficulties, the state was able to achieve independence and stability. The country's emblem is a white eagle on a red background. Its creation gave rise to legends about the founding of the first capital of Poland - Gniezno. In this place, a majestic flew under the purple rays of the sun. It was here that the first capital of the country was founded.

Nature and climate

Interesting facts about Poland cannot but arise, if only because the country has a unique nature and climate. There are 6 seasons here: in addition to summer, winter, spring and autumn, a distinction is made between winter's eve and spring's eve. They have little in common with the calendar. For example, summer begins in May and lasts until September. Interesting cases of unexpected precipitation: brown rain and orange snow. True, this happens rarely - no more than once a century. average temperature is 20 degrees Celsius in summer and -7 in winter.

About 50% of the country's territory is occupied by agriculture, which gives it a special flavor. There are no stray animals here. Poland can boast of ecology like no other. The parks are home to many squirrels and hedgehogs. White storks live in the country (about 23% of the entire population). There are 22 nature reserves here, among which the most famous is Belovezhskaya Pushcha, which was included in the World Heritage List. According to scientists, forests of this type grew throughout Europe. Currently, this is the only surviving relict mixed forest.

Education and science

Poles are considered one of the most educated nations. About 90% of the population can boast of a high school diploma and a higher education diploma. According to these indicators, the country occupies a leading position among all EU countries. Let's look at the most interesting facts about Poland in the field of science and education:

• the first university was founded in 1364, but now the country has about 100 such institutions;
• citizens of this state have won 17 Nobel Prizes;
• a Polish woman became the first two-time Nobel Prize winner in history;
• polonium was named after Poland;
• composer F. F. Chopin was a Pole and was born near Warsaw.

It is worth noting that the inventions of Polish scientists were often ahead of their time of need. For example, the technique of growing large crystals of semiconductors and metals began to be used only after 30 years from the date of discovery.

Polish cuisine

Each country stands out in one way or another with its taste preferences. For example, herring is a favorite snack dish for Poles. These people have a lot of options for preparing it. In general, it is quite close to Russian, but it is not so fatty. In any restaurant you can find a “standard” set of Russian pies, Ukrainian borscht and Greek fish. Russian pies here are called dumplings with potatoes or cottage cheese, which are slightly fried after cooking.

One of the national dishes is bigos. This is stewed cabbage with smoked meats and meat. There are as many recipes for its preparation as there are for herring. Poles give a special place to the first dish. No celebration is complete without soups. The most common is mushroom soup or beet soup. Moreover, the latter is usually drunk rather than eaten. Bread is not served with the first course.

Common products in Polish cuisine are chicken and pork. It is noteworthy that you can hardly find fermented baked milk, condensed milk, dumplings or crackers on the shelves. Pies, gingerbreads, donuts and rolls are baked as desserts. You won’t find the pies familiar to the Russian soul here.

The young geographer is certainly interested in learning as many amazing things as possible about each country. What should you tell your child about this unknown state?

Tell us about what is in Poland:

• there is a bizarre Crooked Forest with curved trees resembling magical plants;
• has its own desert with an area of ​​33 square meters. km;
• speak one of the most complex and widespread languages ​​- Polish;
• there is a street named after Winnie the Pooh;
• eat pizza with ketchup;
• one of the largest zoos and aquariums is located;
• About 70% of products are made from amber;
• Saint Nicholas, Gvyazdor or Angel congratulates children on Christmas and New Year;
• name days are celebrated more often than birthdays;
• Many children and adults know the song “Let there always be sunshine” and sing it with pleasure.

This European state is unique in its own way. On its territory you can find the most beautiful monuments of architecture and nature, and the established culture can surprise you in many ways. What other features does this country have? Let's look at 10 interesting facts about Poland:

1. Football is the country's most popular and beloved sport.
2. Compared to Europeans, Poles start a family quite early. The average age of newlyweds is 24 years.
3. Abortion is prohibited here, so Polish families are often large.
4. 98% of Poles are Catholics, very devout. Children are raised in accordance with religious beliefs.
5. All establishments close on Christmas Eve. The population gathers at home with families and celebrates. No employer has the right to force a subordinate to work on this day.
6. Kebab is common among fast food. Its composition is similar to shawarma, only it is placed not in pita bread, but in half a loaf.
7. Poles do not have problems with excess weight. In addition, girls are always modestly dressed.
8. Politeness and manners are respected here. Ladies are greeted with a kiss on the hand. They communicate with strangers using “you,” adding the word “pan” to men and “pani” to women.
9. Here you can find combined monuments to the victims of Nazism and Soviet power. The Poles consider the Germans and Russians the most unloved nations, although in reality they do not show aggression.
10. It is not customary to bring lilacs into homes. This is a sign of death.

Poland is a country with a long history, which is certainly worth seeing in person. The territories are rich in elders architectural monuments, and nature surprises with its beauty. In addition, many indigenous people still remember the Russian language, the fashion for which, by the way, is growing again. In search of something amazing and beautiful, look to Poland. This country has never left anyone indifferent.

This year I visited for the first time Poland– I spent five days in the country, but that wasn’t enough for me. When planning my trip, I consulted with local residents. When asked what view in Poland, they called me main cities countries: Warsaw, Krakow, Gdansk, Poznan, Wroclaw. And, according to friends living in Poland, all these settlements have very different characters.

What to see in Poland

Choice directions depends on your expectations - the only true answer No. I wanted to feel the old spirit Polish cities, so Krakow was the priority. A couple of tips optionally:

• needed antique atmosphere? Visit Wroclaw or Krakow;
• modern the rhythm can be caught in Warsaw, Katowice or Krakow;
• behind comfort– to Rzeszow or Przemysl.

A must visit Krakow. I liked him old atmosphere y. Old city(historic center) with one of the largest European market squares, Wawel Castle, Barbican– all this is worth appreciating. You can look at the city from the height of the Town Hall, but be careful - the steps here are very steep! The clatter of horses on the paving stones also adds to the atmosphere - here you can take a ride in a carriage. And for “dessert” - "Michalik's Pit", one of the oldest and most famous local restaurants.

Journey Krakow is worth uniting with a visit to the surrounding area. You can go to Zakopane to be enchanted by the mountain scenery. Nearby Auschwitz– if you are not too impressionable and you are interested in history, it’s worth visiting. There is a train and, of course, buses running here from Krakow. Another place - Wieliczka. This is an unusual salt mine, a whole underground city.

Wroclaw I liked it because I really like to walk by the water. There are countless bridges, you can take a boat ride and walk around the islands. The center is also interesting - the houses look like gingerbread houses. Tourists come here to count " gnomes" - This the symbol of the city, their figures are found at every step. I found, for example, a gnome journalist and a gnome programmer. And in Wroclaw there is Japanese garden, a huge zoo with a tunnel in the aquarium and multimedia fountain .

What else will surprise Poland?

If you appreciate cosiness, look into Rzeszow. The city is small but charming. There is also an ancient square with a well, churches, and a town hall. I looked with interest at the local lock(though you can’t get inside – there’s a trial there now). A similar atmosphere can be detected in Przemysl.

I also recommend visiting Gdańsk. This northern city, therefore the character here is appropriate - there is almost no heat. Well, if you are looking for something to see in Poland in a modern style, you are in Warsaw. The city was rebuilt after the war, so there are almost no ancient attractions here. But there are many exciting events – you can visit one of them.

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Did you know that half of all Polish land is devoted to agriculture? 30% of the country's territory is covered with dense forests, and also in Poland about 10 thousand lakes with pure water . After learning about this, my husband and I are big fans of wildlife We decided that we urgently needed to go on a trip to Poland.

View the natural resources of Poland

It is difficult to convey in words all the beauty of Polish nature; you have to see it with your own eyes. I will share information about the most unusual places we visited, perhaps it will help you create your own unique route.

Seeing in Tatras(this, by the way, highest mountain range Carpathians)Mountain Lake, I couldn’t believe my eyes: I thought that such unreal beauty could only be in photoshopped pictures. But the most real lake has the name sea ​​eye and is located in the Fish Stream Valley.

Once on the territory national park Slowinski, I just forgot that I was in Poland. It's all about moving sand dunes, which surround on all sides, leaving only a narrow path for passage to the coast of the Baltic Sea.

Travel around Elbląg Canal impressed me to the core: I had never seen such a thing before ships glided on land. The point is that the channel is located VIlavsky Lake District, and in order to overcome the land divide they came up with such an interesting way. Outwardly, it resembles a funicular only with boats.

If the Ilava Lake District became famous thanks to an unusual canal, then Masurian Lake District famous for its beauty. It is surprising that in this region not only nature in its original form, But and a huge number of ancient buildings.

Another noteworthy lake - Solina which is actually huge reservoir and was formed as a result of the construction of a dam. But that doesn’t make it look any less picturesque! By the way, it's best the lake is visible above, from the heights of the Bieszczady Mountains.

And finally, our childhood dream came true: a journey through the mysterious Polish castles. Landscape Park Eagle's Nests is a path that stretches along 160 km from Czestochowa to Krakow, uniting ancient royal and knightly castles. It must be said that from most of them only ruins remain.

Ancient Polish cities

Of course, while traveling around Poland, we periodically visited cities: otherwise we would have gone completely wild in the pristine Polish nature. What can I say about them? All of them are quiet, cozy and beautiful without unnecessary noise and fuss. But I will name three towns that are imprinted in my heart:

• Torun- an absolute favorite! Not at all because of the gingerbread cookies, which are incredibly delicious, but because it one of oldest cities Poland. It seems that the doorknob is ready to tell you some secret. But what can we say if The entire city is included in the UNESCO World Heritage List.

• Bydgoszcz- Polish city ​​on the water: Such cities are always charming. It doesn’t have any outstanding attractions: it’s just nice to walk around it, feeling like the hero of a fairy tale.
• Malbork Castle Town- Another one fairytale city in Poland. Agree, it’s not every day that you get the opportunity to be inside a huge 13th century castle(by the way, the castle itself is called Marienburg).

You know, traveling around Poland, I was once again convinced of how little we know about the world around us, and how much new things can be discovered during one trip.

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Wroclaw - the first thing to see in Poland

Many people, when going to Poland, plan to visit Warsaw or Gdansk, or go on a tour of the country’s natural attractions. This is all really worthy of attention, I have no doubt. But I advise you to first go to Wroclaw, and then go to other Polish cities and attractions. Why? I can bring whole 8 reasons to go to Wroclaw.

Ancient castles are the heritage of Poland

If you do go to Wroclaw, you should also not miss the opportunity to visit numerous ancient castles which are located near this city. The easiest way to get to them is by car, but you can also use public transport. Lower Silesia (the region that surrounds Wroclaw) has the largest number of perfectly preserved castles. Especially worth seeing:

• Ksionj Castle(Prince) in Valbrich;
• castle on the rock(castle hotel open for excursions) in Trebesovice;
• castle in Klitschkov(castle hotel open for excursions);
• castle in Grodzc;
• Czocha Castle in Lusatia.

There are so many interesting castles in this region that it is simply impossible to list them all. The number of such structures in Lower Silesia can be easily assessed by looking at the map presented above.

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The morning following an anniversary is not always good. And not because someone has the Buchenwald alarm bell in their head. But because when you celebrate it at home, in the morning your nest resembles the Battle of Kulikovo, where it is not clear what is where and where it comes from. And you stand there, all jubilee, sober, angry, disgusting, looking for someone to yell at - but there is no one. Everyone is aware, so they escaped until the critical moment. This is roughly how the morning following my DyRy began, but I couldn’t even imagine that the continuation would be simply fantastic. My husband burst into the house, grabbed me in his arms and announced - we are on vacation - week in Poland.

You can see mines in Poland

At first my husband took me to Kovar adits. Such a bastard, if he had known that they were uranium, who knows, he would have dragged me there. These were adits from the heyday of the socialist bloc, and AndIt was this ore that served as fuel for the first atomic bomb of the USSR. Once upon a time there was even a health (!) complex for treating the respiratory tract. Today the adits are flooded, and during the excursion there are abnormal onlookers dive into adits to see a model of an atomic bomb. But what else they see there - yes, yes, it was worth such a risk - amazing world uranium glass. Oh yes, this exhibition was amazing. here we saw the largest collection of “Royal Glass” in Poland. It was even somehow uneasy when the guide began to illuminate the glass with a UV flashlight. The exhibits began to glow with a bright acidic green light. Terrifyingly beautiful.

In Poland you can “walk” through the mines

When we surfaced and drove away from this place, I sighed joyfully - but in vain. The second adventure the kokhany arranged for me was also extreme and also underground - a two-kilometer "trip" on a boat in the old silver mine "Black Trout". To be fair, it’s really very beautiful and interesting there.

Our guide-guide was a good conversationalist - he told us different tales, we just flapped our ears and looked in different directions, periodically covering our heads from diving bats or looking for “black” trout in the dark water.

But this was not the last surprise from my beloved:

• we walked along the Polish “Sahara” in Bledow;
• visited the saltworks in Wieliczki;
• We were at the Oil and Gas Museum named after. Ignacy;
• We checked our watches at the Clock Museum. Prshipkowski.

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What to visit in Poland

The first Polish city I visited was. Before rushing to the historical center of this city, I advise you to visit it suburb. Here is one of the Catholic pilgrimage centers - Łagiewniki. Sanctuary of Divine Mercy attracts pilgrims from all over the world. Here are relics of Holy Sister Faustina Kowalska. The tour will take no more than an hour. And then you can go to. What is worth visiting here:

• Jagiellonian University;
• Krakow Barbican;
• Dominican Church;
• Church of the Holy Apostles and Paul.
• Church of St. Andrew;
• St. Mary's Church.

All these attractions can be found in historical center cities. And if you go a little further to the Vistula River, you can go to Wawel Castle. This castle complex is a must see.

Weekend in Warsaw

Leave and follow me to Warsaw. The capital of Poland surprised me with its calm and unexpected silence on Sunday morning. First of all, I recommend visiting Market Square and Royal Castle. On the way you can stop by Palace of Culture and Science and climb up observation deck. A few steps from the palace there is an amazing Saxon Garden. And if you still have the strength, you can go to Warsaw Library. It is located 10 minutes walk from the city center. There is a unique garden on its roof - a great place for a picnic.

The next day in Warsaw can be spent Lazienki Park. This park covers 76 hectares. Here is a monument to Frederic Chopin, near which free piano concerts often take place. In the park you can visit:

See the sights of Poland

I recommend starting your acquaintance with Poland not with Warsaw, the official capital, but with Krakow, the unofficial cultural and educational capital of Poland. I would compare Polish with Ukrainian Lviv and Russian St. Petersburg. There is something elusively similar in the spirit, in the atmosphere, in the very breath of these cities.

What interesting places are there? in Krakow:

• Main market- the square where the Town Hall Tower, the Cathedral of the Assumption and the Church of St. Wojciech stand;
• Market "Cloth Row"- a treasure trove of souvenirs for tourists;
• St. Mary's Church;
• Royal Castle and Wawel Castle;
• Schindler's factory the same one about whom the film “Schindler’s List” was shot;
• Jewish quarter Kazimierz;
• salt mines;
• Czartoryski Museum;
• Kosciuszko Mound;
• Park "Krakowskie Plyany".

Walking Krakow

Besides all sorts of interesting historical places, in Krakow, I personally, even being alone, felt how the spirit of the city accompanies me, guides my feet on my aimless walks and leads me to its most incredible secret places. It was he who led and showed me the unusual one. And every time it all started the same way - with the sound of a trumpet playing every hour from the tower of the Church of St. Mary.

Where the spirit of the city took me:

• restaurant "Balaton" made in the spirit of the times of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, and where the food is breathtakingly delicious;
• Krakow University– it seems like an ordinary college town, but Polish students are quieter and calmer. Our guys can be immediately recognized by their noise;
• Tvardovsky rocks– the view of the city from there is simply incredible, and these rocks are located within the boundaries of Krakow;
• "Night of Museums"– I came to this event by chance and was glad. A couple of nights a year, about fifty Krakow museums offer night tours, i.e. after 24-00. The lighting is dim – the feeling is semi-creepy. But very impressive.

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Poland is one of the countries with a rich history; it has always attracted a large number of ancient monuments and picturesque landscapes. Today you will learn about the sights of Poland, what this country can be remembered for. It is better to plan your trip in advance. This is especially true of what to see in Poland.

What to see first in Poland?

This is a country with hospitable and friendly people, which makes you want to visit it even more. Let's move on to the main thing: what is so beautiful that you can see in a state located in the central part of the European continent?

1. Old Town of Warsaw

Architecture of the Old Town of Warsaw

You should start your trip around the country by getting to know the historical district of its official capital. It is represented by a market square with a large number of shops, cafes and restaurants for every taste and color. A positive feature of this landmark of Poland is the richness of the area with monuments of medieval architecture. It is interesting to know that the Old Town was founded back in the 13th century; initially it was surrounded by an earthen rampart, which was later replaced by brick walls. Don't forget to take your camera to take lots of beautiful photos.

2. Marienburg Castle

Marienburg Castle - residence of the Teutonic Order crusaders

The main attractions of the country include the “nest” of German knights. The brick bulk of this castle rises on the banks of the Nogat River, which flows 80 km from the border with the Kaliningrad region of the Russian Federation. Its history began 700 years ago, when the residence of the Teutons was officially moved from Venice to Marienburg. The fortress was repeatedly completed and decorated. In 1945, the castle suffered great destruction, but after the end of World War II it was literally rebuilt. Nowadays there is a museum within the walls of the building; interesting collections of weapons, amber jewelry, and armor are displayed there.

3. Tatras

Mountain slopes of the Tatras

So called mountain system The Carpathians, the highest point of which reaches 2499 m. This place attracts tourists not only with altitudes ranging from 1800-2500 m, but also with glacial cirques, mountain lakes in large numbers, and deep valleys. The rating of this attraction of Poland is rated as high, all because there is also a ski resort known as Zakopane. You can get here from the capital by train. The Tatras are also famous for their caves, of which there are really a lot.

4. Krakow Old Town

Shopping building "Cloth Hall" in the Old Town of Krakow

If you are planning to go specifically to Krakow, it is better to start exploring it from the Old Town, all roads from which lead to the market square. It is a “ceremonial living room”, where both local residents and guests of the country are accustomed to gather. Krakow residents are proud of their square, because it is considered one of the largest in Europe, occupies 200 * 200 m. A trip to the Old Town is worth it because the market ensemble has preserved in detail the layout of the times when trade was carried out with all of Europe.

5. Wawel Castle

Wawel Castle – royal castle on Wawel Hill

This is one of the best attractions in Krakow, represented by a large pedestrian area. A strange sculpture in the form of a dragon immediately attracts attention. Tourists love to take pictures against its background; there is a whole legend associated with it. The castle rises above the Vistula River and stands on a hill. The territory attracts with an abundance of flowers; processions are held here in honor of the celebration of May 1 and more. Entrance to the castle territory is free, but if you want to visit the underground tombs, climb the bell tower or find yourself in the royal chambers, you will need to pay money.

6. Wooden churches in the south of Lesser Poland

Wooden church in Dybno Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Po

Interesting places are located in the south and east of the Lesser Poland Voivodeship, where there is a whole group of historically valuable churches made of natural wood from an architectural point of view. Most of them have the appearance of a log house, and some represent various architectural styles. The buildings fit perfectly into the picturesque mountain landscape. From the description of this landmark of Poland you can find out that it is included in the UNESCO list.

Feel the atmosphere of Poland in this beautiful video!

7. Auschwitz-Birkenau Museum in Auschwitz

State Museum Auschwitz-Birkenau in Auschwitz

Everyone knows that in one of the Polish cities during the Second World War there were three Nazi concentration camps. There is a museum in Auschwitz dedicated to this topic. It reminds us that hundreds of thousands of people died here at one time. 90% of them were Jews brought from various countries of occupied Europe. During the existence of the concentration camp, more than a million people were killed. When you enter this museum, it is impossible to remain indifferent. This Polish landmark has displays of items that were taken from victims by the Nazis.

8. Old Town in Gdansk

Embankment of the Moltava River in the Old Town of Gdansk

What to visit in Poland? The oldest part of the settlement of Gdansk deserves attention. During the Second World War, a huge number of buildings were damaged, and some completely turned into a pile of rubble. Very few buildings were saved. At the end of hostilities, the architecture was restored in accordance with the appearance of the 13-17 centuries. Where to go first in Poland? Of course, to the old city. It is decorated with many colorful buildings, some of them are decorated with drawings carved on wood and sculptural decorations. The view of the ancient center of Europe always leaves a vivid impression.

9. Masurian Lake District

Panorama of the Masurian Lake District

This d The sights of Poland are among the most beautiful; tourists are delighted with the beauty of the local nature. Masuria is a historical and ethnographic region in the northern part of the country. There are about 4 thousand lakes in this region, most of which are connected by canals and rivers. The total area of ​​Mazury is about 1700 km 2 . Here you can go sailing and kayaking.

10. Statue of Christ the King

Impressive statue of Christ the King

This landmark of Poland is one of the modern ones; its opening took place in 2010. The unique feature of the statue is that it is the tallest in the world (36 m). Before its appearance, it was considered as such famous statue in Rio. If you drive along the highway towards Świebodzin, the figure of Christ with outstretched arms is clearly visible. The idea of ​​building the monument belongs to Canon Sylvester Zavadsky. They consider it their duty to show the statue of Christ to tourists.

Sights of Poland: what else to visit in Poland?

A trip to the country described will definitely be interesting. It contains simply a huge number of historically significant places that deserve attention. What to see in Poland when it seems like you’ve already seen everything?

11. Wieliczka Salt Mine

Central altar of the chapel of St. Kinga in the Wieliczka Salt Mine

30 minutes drive from the capital royal city Krakow is another landmark of Poland. We are talking about a small town with a population of only 20 thousand people. Its uniqueness lies in the presence of salt mines. They were formed naturally; many years ago there was a large expanse of water there. in this direction are held regularly; tourists are shown places where salt was once mined.

12. Słowinski National Park

Landscape of Slowinski National Park

Thinking about what to visit in Poland? Head to the city of Leba, where there is an interesting place in the form of a park area in the central part of the Polish coast. It was founded with the aim of preserving the natural beauty of the area. Meadows, lake systems, coastal forests, and unique dunes also needed protection. Reviews about this place are full of admiration; the park has picturesque lakes into which sea water flows during strong storms. The tourism infrastructure here is assessed as well developed.

13. Wilanów Palace

The majestic royal Wilanów Palace

Want to see Poland's most important landmark? Welcome to the palace, located on the southeastern outskirts of Warsaw. It is made in the Baroque style, and adjacent to it is a garden, which the Poles are proud of. The residence for the rulers was built at the end of the seventeenth century, and during its existence it was completed several times. It was within the walls of the palace that one of the first art museums in the country was opened, this happened in 1805, and on the initiative of S.K. Pototsky.

14. Wroclaw Cathedral

View of the Catholic Cathedral of St. John the Baptist

Go ahead. What to see in Poland so as not to regret it? The beautiful and majestic building in the Gothic style, with neo-Gothic elements, deserves attention. This is already the fourth church on Cathedral Island; the first was built in the 10th century. Its feature was a nave 25 m long. The modern version of Wroclaw Cathedral has the appearance of a three-nave basilica with several entrances. This place is one of those that can be seen in Poland in 1 day. The cathedral is located in the central part of Wroclaw, namely between the botanical garden and the river.

15. Zakopane

The town of Zakopane among the snow-capped Tatras

The city, located in the far south of the country, has many positive recommendations. Here it is considered one of the largest centers winter species sports Ski lovers are offered both simple, gentle slopes and difficult, steep ones. In some places the elevation changes reach 930 m. What to see in Poland, you ask? Head to Zakopane, where 10 ski centers await you.

16. Belovezhskaya Pushcha

Fauna of Belovezhsky National Park

This is the largest corner of the relict primeval lowland forest. It once grew throughout Europe, but gradually it was cut down. The trees survived only in the Belovezhsky region, which is in Poland and Belarus. The Pushcha is considered one of the most valuable natural sites, which is under the “protection” of UNESCO. A special feature of the national park is the richness and diversity of vegetation. Numerous animals live there, most of which are listed in the Red Book.

17. Lazienki Park

Palace on the water in the Royal Lazienki Park

In the very heart of the Polish capital there is a unique and very beautiful park area. The park was created back in the 17th century; it was originally planned that it would be a nature reserve. There are not many animals here; squirrels and peacocks attract attention. The park's attractions include the Palace on the Water, the White House, the Roman Theater, the Egyptian Castle and more. They all have their own interesting story.

18. Old part of Zamość

Fort in the Old Town of Zamoska

Myself locality appeared according to the idea and desire of one person, who was the crown chancellor. His name was Jan Zamoyski, he wanted to have his own residence, which would be worthy of his high position. The result is a unique architectural ensemble, which includes a large number of masterpieces with historical and cultural significance. By the way, there are no problems with hotels in Poland, no matter what direction you choose, there are apartments everywhere, the main thing is to make sure you book in advance.

19. Churches of the world

Facade of the Church of Peace of the Holy Trinity in Świdnica

What interesting and unusual things to see in Poland? In some cities of the country there are wooden sacred buildings, which are considered the largest in Europe. Just over 15 years ago they were included in the UNESCO list. There is a Church of Peace in Jawor, Świdnica, and Głogów. Each has its own interesting story. They not only hold services, but also organize excursions.

20. Architectural and park complex of Kalwaria Zebrzydowska

The monastery complex of Kalwaria Zebrzydowska is a center of pilgrimage in Poland

In this city there is an interesting religious complex, which looks like a structure made in the spirit of mannerism. The surrounding area has a park and several gardens. The multifunctional complex was erected in the 17th century, namely during the period of the Catholic church-political movement in Europe, when numerous religious buildings were “created” in memory of Golgotha.

21. Muskau Park

New Palace in Muskau Park

The uniqueness of this attraction lies in the fact that it is located on the territory of several countries. It was founded in 1815, the order was issued by the Prussian aristocrat Prince Hermann. He always wanted to have a personal garden that looked like a natural landscape. Having put in a lot of effort, he managed to make his dream come true, and he enjoys the results. modern people. In order to hide the artificial origin of the large garden, a variety of trees, shrubs, flowers and more were used.

22. Książ Castle

Beautiful and monumental Książ Castle

What to see in Poland? If you have the opportunity, do not ignore the beautiful and one of the largest castles in Europe; for the Poles this place is very significant. Its peculiarity is that it is surrounded by a beech forest, in which there are entire thickets of rhododendrons. The building is located near Walbrzych, namely on a rocky cape, surrounded by a natural gorge. In order to return the castle to its former splendor, it is currently being systematically restored and renovated inside.

23. Bieszczady National Park

The expanses of the Bieszczady National Park

In terms of its size, it ranks third in the ranking of national park areas. There are 23 of them in the country. It is Bieszczady that is located in the Podkarpackie Voivodeship, namely in the south-eastern side. Today, the area of ​​the park area is 292 km 2, it includes the most high points massif called Bieszczady. 80% of the entire park is represented by forests, where there are a huge number of plants, mosses, mushrooms, and lichens. There are also many animals and interesting bird species here, it is not surprising that the place is very popular among tourists.

24. Moshni Castle

Moshnensky Castle - a delightful building of the 17th century

This is not an ordinary palace, because it resembles a theater set. Just think, the structure includes 99 towers. The view evokes admiration not only among children, but also among adults. It is interesting to know that the beautiful castle never served a defensive function during its entire existence. This is the reason for the lack of interest in him from foreign conquerors, which allowed him to remain unharmed. Moshni Castle is a real “cocktail” of styles. Its facade is made in Baroque style, the wing on the east side is in neo-Gothic style, the western part corresponds to the classical neo-Renaissance style.

25. Jasna Gora

Catholic monastery Jasna Gora in Czestochowa Aneta Lazurek

We are talking about the main shrine of Poland. The monastery houses the miraculous icon of the Mother of God of Czestochowa, who is also the patroness of the country. This place is one of the popular pilgrimage sites; there are many myths and facts about it. What to see in Poland, namely in the territory of Jasna Gora? Attention should be paid to the towering powerful bastions, main temple and a chapel. Of particular interest is the Knight's Hall, where receptions of honored guests were once organized. The complex of buildings also includes sacristies, libraries with ancient printed publications and more.

26. Old Town in Torun

Medieval Old Town in Torun

It is worth noting that this Polish landmark is included in the List of National Heritage. The ancient part of the city is special because it contains unique monuments architecture. It is separated by a moat and a river, no exception are the city walls, which are only partially preserved. At one time, the Old Town was expanded, now in its central part there is the Old Town Square, the northwestern part is represented by the territory of the former monastery, and in the southwest there is a wedding church. During the Swedish siege, the described part of the city suffered greatly, then a large number of buildings were burned and destroyed. Only after 1945 did extensive restoration work begin. Today, the Old Town is deservedly considered the pearl of Toruń.

27. Old Powązki

Old Powązki – famous necropolis of Warsaw Krzysztof Belczyński

This is a cemetery where famous figures of Polish history and culture are buried. A considerable part of it is reserved for the graves of military personnel and victims of wars of the 19th-20th centuries. The attraction is located in Warsaw; it is interesting because some of the tombstones are real works of art. It is especially beautiful here on the night of All Saints' Day. On October 31, a large number of people come to the cemetery to honor the memory of the fallen, for which they light a huge number of candles on the graves.

28. Mountain of Crosses Grabarka

Wooden crosses of pilgrims on the Holy Mountain of Grabarka

Place with interesting name He is considered a saint; pilgrims come from all over the world to worship him. On major church holidays, a religious procession is held. This is the name for events when a large number of believers walk. Sometimes the distance from the settlement to the mountain reaches 100 km, all this time people carry heavy wooden crosses. This custom has been going on for 200 years. The mountain got its name due to the fact that on its top in the forest each pilgrim leaves his cross, of which a large number had already gathered there.

As you can see, there are really a lot of attractions in the territory of the country described, which is why tours to this destination are very popular. Experienced travelers recommend planning your trip in advance so as not to lose sight of all the most interesting and significant things. The most popular cities among tourists are Gdansk, Krakow, the capital. What is interesting about them was mentioned at the beginning. Whatever direction you choose, everywhere you will be impressed by the unforgettable atmosphere.

Also read about the best and get inspired for your next trip to Europe!

Traveling around European countries is always a tempting and attractive activity for tourists. The sights of Poland are of particular interest. When the conversation turns to this country, certain associations immediately arise: good Polish cosmetics from the early 90s, the film “Four Tank Men and a Dog,” a favorite since childhood, and later “All-In”; this is Maryla Rodowicz, unsurpassed in her originality, with the song “Kolorowe jarmarki” and the song festival in Sopot, these are the waltzes of Fryderyk Chopin, the poetry of Adam Mickiewicz, the films of Krzysztof Zanussi...

Poland is, according to statistics, the most religious state in Europe, a dynamically developing Eastern European country. This is old Krakow, majestically towering cathedrals and churches, cozy narrow streets decorated with sculptures of angels...

Today Poland impresses with European standards of living. And about her cultural heritage, architectural features are a separate conversation. But what can I say? You have to go and see with your own eyes. IGotoWorld.com offers a selection of the best attractions in Poland. Travel and be surprised, because there is something.

hotel in Poland

Lake Morskie Oko

Lake (Morskie Oko) is the most beautiful natural attraction of Poland, which is located in the Tatra Mountains near the resort town of Zakopane.

Wawel, Krakow

Shows off near the Vistula River. This building is very ancient. The castle was the residence of the Polish kings. Today it is the residence of the head of the Polish state. The castle territory includes museums: these are the royal chambers, the armory treasury, the Krakow pulpit, and exhibitions.

But remember that the number of tickets is limited. To walk around the royal chambers, you need to book a guide (tours in English and Polish). The cathedral is closed on Sundays, there is a service in progress. Lech Kaczynski and his wife, who tragically died during a plane crash near Smolensk, were buried on the territory of Wawel Castle.

• Visiting time: from 9:30 to 17:00.
• Estimated cost: from 3 to 25 PLN (depending on where you want to go).
• How to get there: by trams No. 1, 3, 6, 8, 18 to the Wawel stop.

Market Square, Krakow

It is the heart and soul of the city. Its foundation dates back to 1257. In all its centuries, the square was a trade and craft center. The shape is square, and the streets on its sides lead to the entrance gates of Krakow. There are many historical buildings, the city hall, the beautiful Church of the Virgin Mary, and a history museum. Tourists love this place very much - the spirit of medieval Poland. The market square is surrounded by stone houses, a monument to the poet Mickiewicz was erected here, and the towers of the St. Mary's Church rise above.

How to get there: Rynek Główny, Krakow. Tram stop Poczta Główna, lines 7, 10, 13, 19, 24, 40.

Photo by: Oleksandr Safronov IGotoWorld Photo Group.

Wilanow Palace, Warsaw

Monument of Baroque architecture. combines elements of both Polish and French architecture. The palace complex organically combines buildings and a park. The luxurious palace is decorated with sculptures of the king, surrounded by statues of ancient gods. The watch with the image of Chronos is very interesting. This is the god of time. The palace has expensive furniture, wall paintings and stucco, and a collection of paintings from the 17th century, in particular works by Rembrandt and Raphael.

• Visiting time: Excursions to the palace are organized by reservation.
• Approximateprice: entrance to the palace - 20 PLN, group excursions - 100 PLN, audio guide services (Russian language) -12 PLN, entrance: 5 PLN.
• Entrance free admission to the palace on Sundays.
• How to get there: go by buses No. 180, 519, 422, 710, 724, 725.

Photo source: puzzleit.club.

Market Square, Warsaw

Warsaw Square is located in the center of the old city and is the most visited place by tourists. In the old days, traders from Europe came here, all sorts of events and celebrations took place. The square is surrounded by quaint, unusual houses. This favorite place artists, organ grinders, musicians. Sometimes you can even meet an executioner walking here. Try to persuade him... Come on! No, not to cut off the head, but to take a photo.

How to get there: by metro from railway station go to the square by buses No. 125, 170, 190, 307, 512, or by tram No. 13, 23, 26, 32.

Photo by: Oleksandr Safronov IGotoWorld Photo Group.

Museum of the History of Polish Jews, Warsaw

On the territory of Poland, it is located near Willy Brandt Square, not far from the old city center restored in the post-war period. The museum symbolizes man's resistance to the difficult physical circumstances of life.

• Visiting time: Monday, Wednesday, Sunday from 10:00 to 18:00.
• Approximateprice: 9 PLN.

Photo source: polishnews.ru.

Księdzh Castle, Walbrzych

One of the largest castles in Poland is Księdzh, the name translates as “prince”. Surrounded by thickets of rhododendron and beech forests, beautiful terraces and amazing fountains, it proudly rises on a rocky cape. This is a symbol of old Poland. The castle was founded in the 14th century.

• Visiting time: from April to September from 10.00 to 17.00 closed: Monday, from 10.00 to 15.00 in winter. Closed on Easter and Christmas.
• Estimated cost Price: 25 PLN, with a guide from 32 PLN.
• How to get there: Księdzh is located near Wroclaw, it is the outskirts of the town of Walbrzych. There are two options for how to get here. public transport. From Wroclaw you can take an hour's train to the town of Swiebodzice. Then about 40 minutes walk through the city and park to the castle. The second option is to take the train to Walbrzych, then take bus number 8, which will take you to the castle gates in 20 minutes.

Photo source: polandinfo.net.

Marienburg, Malborn

Built as the seat of the Teutonic Order in 1274. The name means "Mary's castle". The classic Gothic style, of unusual beauty, consists of three sections: the High Castle, the Middle and the Lower, which at one time provided life for an entire garrison. At the castle ticket office you can buy several types of guides to it in Russian, and a sightseeing tour in English language with a guide lasts about 4 hours.

• Visiting time: from 10:00 to 20:00, in winter until 16:00.
• Estimated cost: 39.5 PLN.
• How to get there: by train from Warsaw, from the railway station on foot 1 km.

Photo source: infuck.ru.

Jasna Gora Monastery, Czestochowa

The Poles consider this place a shrine; the miraculous icon of Our Lady of Czestochowa, patroness of Poland, is kept in the monastery. The spiritual abode is popular place pilgrimages, according to tradition, believers come here barefoot.

The icon is called the “Black Madonna” because of the dark shade of her face.

• Visiting time: daily from 05:00 to 21:30.
• How to get there: from Warsaw by bus to Czestochowa station.

Photo source: kudapoehat.org.

Tumski Island, Wroclaw

The island is located in the bed of the Oder River, this is the historical part of Wroclaw, where the first settlers settled here in the Middle Ages. The pedestrian Tumsky Bridge connects the island with the central part of the city. The island is named after its main attraction, cathedral St. John the Baptist, and the word “Tumsky” is translated as “cathedral”.

Photo by: Oleksandr Safronov IGotoWorld Photo Group.

Wroclaw gnomes, Wroclaw

When you walk through the ancient Polish city, be careful: you need to look not only around, but also at your feet. Here, in this town, in historical capital In Lower Silesia, little people also live next to people - Wroclaw gnomes. “Red People”, as the Poles call them, they have lived in these places since ancient times. They say that somehow gnomes appeared in Wroclaw, and they liked Silesia so much that they decided to settle here. Since then they have lived without bothering.

Where are they located?: Yes all over the city.

Photo by: Oleksandr Safronov IGotoWorld Photo Group.

Market Square, Wroclaw

The medieval place is the center of the pedestrian urban area. The square of Wroclaw is very ancient, since its foundation dates back to the reign of Henry I (1214 and 1232). Its uniqueness lies in the fact that in the center there is an entire block of buildings and streets. The mansions here have beautiful names: Under the golden sun, Under the blue sun, Under seven electors. Notable persons, kings, presidents stayed there and held negotiations.

Photo by: Oleksandr Safronov IGotoWorld Photo Group.

Auschwitz

There are probably no people who have not heard about this place. Auschwitz is located 45 kilometers from Krakow and most of us associate it with the genocide of Jews and other nationalities during the Great Patriotic War. The Auschwitz concentration camp complex was located here. A place that preserves the memory of the crime of fascism against humanity.

• Visiting time: daily from 10:00 to 15:00 or 19:00 depending on the season, visiting only with a guided tour.
• Estimated cost of the excursion: 40 PLN.
• How to get there: they go to Auschwitz Shuttle Buses; from Krakow, drive along the E40 highway for 70 km (parking is paid).

Photo source: easytour.by.

Salt Mine, Wieliczka

The Salt Mine is located 10 km from the city of Krakow on the E-40 highway. Tourists are invited to examine 20 ancient chambers; they are connected by 2-kilometer passages. The tour lasts approximately 1 hour 50 minutes. There is a staircase (380 steps) leading into the salt mine. This depth is 64 meters. Quite a long time ago, back in the 16th century, medicinal properties salt, so people suffering from bronchial asthma and allergies come to the mine for treatment.

• How to get there: from the station from Krakow by train or minibus
• Visiting time: every day from 7:30 to 19:30 (April 1 - October 31), from 8:00 to 16:00 (November 2 - March 31)
• Approximate price : 55 PLN/ 1 person. up to 79 PLN/1 person

Photo source: studentportal.pl.

Old Town, Gdansk

Gdansk is a large ancient city in Poland, located on the Baltic Sea coast in the northern part of Poland. Sopot, Gdynia, Gdansk form the Tricity. This city is famous for its thousand-year history, as well as its impressive architecture. What to see in Gdansk? City Hall, Church of the Blessed Virgin Mary, and the city gates, there are several of them and are of particular architectural interest, Oliva Park, Neptune Fountain, many museums. This is perhaps one of the most popular attractions in Poland.

Photo by: Oleksandr Safronov IGotoWorld Photo Group.

Abbey Palace in Oliwa, Gdansk

Built in the 15th century for the abbot of the monks, Jan Grabinski. The outside of the building surrounds beautiful park, and a branch is located inside National Museum Gdańsk. The exhibitions that take place here are dedicated to contemporary Polish art.

• Working hours: Tuesday, Wednesday, Friday-Sunday from 10.00 - 17.00, Thursday from 12.00-19.00, closed: Monday.
• Approximate price: 10 PLN.
• How to get there: from Gdansk take the train to the Gdansk-Oliwa station.

Photo source: social networks.

Masurian lakes

These are more than 2 thousand beautiful lakes, connected by 12 canals, 8 rivers and three locks. They are located on the territory of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship. Masurian lakes are surrounded by huge forests with landscaped parks and nature reserves, this is the edge unique nature, an ideal place for lovers of secluded relaxation.

How to get there: you can travel by train, bus or car, for example from Warsaw by bus it takes 5 hours.

Photo source: all-lakes.com.

Crooked House and pedestrian street, Sopot

The fashion for crooked houses has also spread to Poland. It was built in 2004 in Sopot, and the pedestrian street, popularly called Montyak, is popular among tourists, among local residents. From here you can see a fabulous panorama of the city and its ancient houses.

The house is crooked (it serves as a shopping complex), only the facade is crooked. Well, it was necessary to attract visitors in some extraordinary way.

Where is it located?: Street of Heroes of Monte Cassino.

Photo by: Oleksandr Safronov IGotoWorld Photo Group.

River canal, Bydgoszcz

The canal is the most valuable historical landmark of the city, called its Polish Venice. Bydgoszcz is a city with a dynamically developing business center and a large river port. And also - with long history, the beginning of which dates back to the Middle Ages.

How to get there: by train from Warsaw, Poznan.

Photo source: pickupimage.com.

Spa Bialka Tatranska, Zakopane

Ski resort in Zakopane, which includes three of the best ski resorts in the High Tatras. Tatranska Bialka was recognized as the best ski resort in Poland. It is located just 30 minutes by car from Zakopane. There are modernized ski lifts and many local attractions - all this will provide not only exciting skiing, but also a comfortable winter holiday.

• How to get there: the nearest airport to the resort is in Krakow (120 km), 14 km away is the city of New Tart, where there is a railway station.
• Approximate price : A one-day adult ski pass costs about 21 euros, a child’s ski pass costs 18 euros.

Photo source: polshaprivet.net.

Lublin Village Museum, Lublin

Anyone who has been to Pirogovo in Ukraine knows what we will be talking about. Poland has its own ethno-museum. Founded in 1970, it is one of the largest open-air museums in Poland. The purpose of creating the museum was to collect and protect objects of wooden architecture and objects folk culture Lublin Voivodeship.

The museum is divided into several thematic sections, in which exhibits are grouped according to ethnographic and geographical principles.

• Where is it located?: Alley Varshavskaya street, 96.
• Working hours: only in summer time of the year.
• Estimated cost Price: 10 PLN, free entry for children.

Photo source: anonimusi.livejournal.com.

The list can be continued endlessly. Interesting places there's a lot here. And they are all definitely worth a visit. See more here.

When planning your travels, take care of your hotel in Poland in advance. Following the link provided, there are more than 9,000 accommodation options from budget hostels to comfortable apartments.

We're talking about incredibly colorful, amazing country– Poland, which harmoniously combines ancient buildings, pristine nature and the most diverse achievements of science and technology. From a bird's eye view, the country amazes the eye with its diversity - dense forests, Mountain peaks, fields, blue rivers and lakes, majestic castles - and all this is bordered by modern infrastructure.

Poles deeply respect the history of their country and treat it with care - as a huge part of the world heritage - after all, according to historians, Poland is the cradle of Slavic civilization.

The country has a huge number of attractions, among which it is worth highlighting the most impressive and interesting.

The remnant of the primeval forest preserved on the border between Poland and Belarus. This is one of the largest concentrations of ancient forest that has remained untouched to this day. Some trees are up to 600 years old. The reserve is distinguished by rich flora and fauna.

Among the narrow streets of Tumski Island in Poznan is the Basilica of Saints Peter and Paul, which has the honor of being the first church in the country. Its history goes back more than 10 centuries. The ancient building has withstood 6 architectural style transformations:

• Pre-Romanesque - some of its elements are still found in the basement of the temple.
• Romanesque (fragments from this historical milestone have also been preserved - but only in the southern tower). Perestroika took place after the destruction caused by the uprisings.
• Gothic style. The “fashion” for Gothic was popular during the Middle Ages, which was the reason for new reconstructions.
• Baroque - the temple was rebuilt after a major fire, which caused irreparable damage to it. This passionate, irrational style was characteristic of that era.
• The neoclassical style - the penultimate reincarnation of the temple (with delicate taste and graceful forms) - was also due to the fire;
• Gothic - this style had to be restored after irreparable destruction during the Second World War. Nothing remained of the former building except the foundation, which tended towards Gothic forms.

Location: Ostrów Tumski - 17.

Gdansk is famous for the largest zoo in the country. It looks very picturesque and surprises visitors with a huge variety of animals. Enjoy the view of the zoo a short time impossible - you need to allocate at least 4 hours. There is even a mini-zoo on site, where the youngest visitors can feed and even pet animals - goats, guinea pigs, rabbits.

Location: Karwieńska - 3.

Trees unusual for Polish landscapes, cascading waterfalls, winding alleys - everything is permeated with the spirit of Japan. This unusual park is located in the huge city of Wroclaw. The garden has an appearance as close as possible to Japanese traditions. Its small size is replete with such a variety of landscapes that, despite this, there is hardly enough time to see all the beauties in one visit.

Location: ul. Wystawowa - 1.

This high building, which will open up an amazing view to the visitor who climbs the bell tower most beautiful city Wroclaw, with its red roofs of distant small houses. The building was built in the 13th century and to this day delights with its majestic Gothic decoration, massiveness and height.

Location: Grabiszyńska - 103.

While in the city of Karpacz, it will be very useful to visit Krkonoše National Park. This is a system of protected areas located on the border of Poland and the Czech Republic. The park has a huge territory ( 36 thousand hectares) and surprises with its untouched nature. Mountains, forests, waterfalls, huge granite vaults that make up the pristine beauty of this place attract thousands of tourists at any time of the year.

The first thing worth visiting while in Krakow is the Royal Castle on Wawel Hill - the former residence of the rulers of the Polish state, which retained its respected status despite the fact that Krakow ceased to be the capital.

The castle is huge and majestic. It contains many sarcophagi and crypts in which kings and saints are buried, and, of course, there is a museum. It should be noted that the castle takes on a particularly unique appearance at night: the walls are illuminated, giving the building a true fabulousness.

Location: Wawel - 5.

It is the country's most notorious landmark. No more than a couple of hours' drive west of Krakow lies the city of Auschwitz, the site of the largest mass murder in human history.

The concentration camp was converted into a museum in 1947. Interesting fact that one of the initiators of its creation was a former prisoner, who later became the director of the museum.

Location: Więźniów Oświęcimia – 20.

City ski resorts Zakopane is located in the very south of the country, and, nevertheless, is snow-covered, which attracts ski lovers. The city is at the foot of picturesque mountains Tatras.

Guests of the city have the opportunity to observe an amazing panorama created by a variety of mountain landscapes - here are rocks, snow, and meadows. In autumn, you can visit a popular festival - the largest International Mountain Folklore Festival.

"Royal Route" and Royal Castle in Warsaw

A walk around Warsaw should start from the “Royal Route” - the road on which the largest number of historical places are concentrated. The path starts from Royal Castle- not so remarkable from the outside, but extremely richly decorated from the inside. The Palace Museum amazes visitors with gold paintings, stucco moldings, and original paintings.

Location: plac Zamkowy - 4.

The Royal Route leads to Lazienki Park. This is a picturesque complex, notable not only for its nature, but also for the palace located above an artificial lake, the Roman Theater, and also the “white house” - known as a cozy haven for King Stanislaus and his mistresses.

The statue of the Siren in Warsaw on the Market Square is a monument that has acquired a wide variety of legends over its time, because it was erected quite a long time ago - at the end of the 19th century. It is noteworthy that the image of this statue is also the coat of arms of the city.

Location: bulwar Bohdana Grzymały-Siedleckiego.

A slightly awkward building at first glance, the Copernicus Science Center is a unique museum containing exhibits that allow visitors to feel like an experimenter in various scientific fields - astronomy, physics, chemistry, robotics, biology, and much more (in total, there are more than 450 exhibits).

Location: Wybrzeże Kościuszkowskie - 20, Warsaw.

The most beautiful building in the capital, designed in subtle Rococo styles. It is surprising that within the walls of the temple one can still hear music coming from a two-hundred-year-old organ, which Frederic Chopin himself once played.

Location: Krakowskie Przedmieście – 34.

The village of Zalipye is an amazing small village in the south of the country, which is famous for its decorative paintings. The appearance of the village will amaze the visitor, because ornaments are everywhere here: on the walls of houses, sidewalks, wells, bridges, sheds, troughs, jugs. Even the doghouses are decorated with flowers.

The luxurious building of fine architectural work has 99 turrets, thanks to which the building seems like a fairy tale. The castle is deeply striking with the elegance of its forms and a special approach to every small detail. Its decoration remains as fantastic and luxurious as it was at the beginning (presumably in the 17th century).

The salt mine in the city of Wieliczka became a tourist attraction back in the 15th century, when privileged people, with the permission of the king, began to descend into it in order to see huge caves reminiscent of an underground city.

Location: Daniłowicza - 10.

Order Castle Marienburg (Mary's Castle) is a defensive castle of the Knights of the Teutonic Order, built in the 13th century. The castle is very rich in exhibits that remind visitors of the distant glory of knightly campaigns, as well as a particularly large collection of amber products.

Location: Starościńska - 1.

Poland is an amazing country with a lot of interesting things: lavender fields, music shops with buttons, by pressing which you can listen to Chopin’s works; a street named after Winnie the Pooh, the amazing beauty of the lake, and countless places to active rest– diving in an underwater quarry, horse riding, hiking, cycling excursions. Every corner of the country is imbued with the spirit of beauty, inspiration and respect for the rich heritage of the Polish people.